New U.S. Home Sales Rose to Second-Highest Level Since 2008
Sales of new U.S. homes climbed in April to the second-highest level in almost five years as lower borrowing costs and job gains drew more buyers into the market.
Purchases (ETSLTOTL) rose 2.3 percent to an annualized pace of 454,000 homes from 444,000 in March that was faster than first estimated, the Commerce Department said today in Washington. The median estimate of 76 economists surveyed by Bloomberg called for a gain to 425,000. The data included revisions back to January 2011. The median selling price rose to a record on sales of more expensive properties.
Demand for new and previously owned homes is sustaining progress in residential construction that is poised to keep fueling the economic expansion. Builders such as PulteGroup Inc. (PHM), home-improvement retailers like Lowe’s Cos. and lenders are benefiting from higher property values, lower mortgage rates and a pickup in household formation.
“We’re moving in the right direction,” said Kevin Cummins, an economist at UBS Securities LLC in Stamford, Connecticut, who projected a sales pace of 440,000. “It’s pretty much consistent with an improvement we’ve seen in the labor market and income.”
Stocks held losses after the figures as data showed Chinese manufacturing unexpectedly shrank. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index dropped 0.7 percent to 1,644.18 at 10:16 a.m. in New York.
The April pace of home sales was second only to January’s 458,000 that was the highest since July 2008. Economists’ estimates ranged from 406,000 to 440,000 after a previously reported 417,000 pace in March.
Median Price
The median selling price increased 14.9 percent in April from the same month last year to a record $271,600, today’s report showed. The gain reflected increases in sales of homes costing $400,000 or more. Purchases (NHSLTOT) of homes priced less than $300,000 decreased.
Purchases rose in two of four U.S. regions, led by a 10.8 percent jump in the West. Sales in the South rose, while purchases dropped in the Northeast and Midwest.
The supply of homes at the current sales rate held at 4.1 months. There were 156,000 new houses on the market at the end of the month, the most since October 2011.
Sales of new properties, which are tallied when purchase contracts are signed, are considered a more timely measure of the market than sales of previously owned dwellings, which are counted when a sale is final. New-home sales accounted for about 7 percent of the residential market in 2012.
Existing Homes
Purchases of previously owned homes climbed in April to the highest level in more than three years, to an annual rate of 4.97 million, the National Association of Realtors reported yesterday. The median price of a property rose 11 percent, to $192,800, from a year earlier. It was the fifth consecutive month that property values advanced more than 10 percent year over year, the data show.
Demographic shifts are helping fuel growing demand. More young people are forming households and retirees are moving into new homes, according to Robert O’Shaughnessy, chief financial officer at Bloomfield Hills, Michigan-based PulteGroup, the largest U.S. homebuilder by revenue.
“There is a limited number of units on the ground,” O’Shaughnessy said at a May 21 conference. “In many markets you’ve got below three months’ supply of actual housing available for sale. So when folks are actually out shopping, new becomes an even better alternative, being it’s one of the only things around.”
Confidence (USHBMIDX) among homebuilders improved in May as prospective buyer traffic picked up along with sales, a report showed last week. The National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo index of builder confidence rose to 44 from a revised 41 in April, the Washington-based group said.
Mortgage Rates
The average rate on a 30-year fixed mortgage was 3.59 percent this week, down from 3.78 percent a year earlier, according for data from Freddie Mac. The rate reached a record low of 3.31 percent in November.
Record monetary stimulus from the Federal Reserve is helping keep borrowing costs low. Chairman Ben S. Bernanke yesterday signaled little appetite for paring the central bank’s bond purchase program.
“A premature tightening of monetary policy could lead interest rates to rise temporarily but would also carry a substantial risk of slowing or ending the economic recovery and causing inflation to fall further,” Bernanke told the Joint Economic Committee of Congress in Washington.
Payroll Tax
Further progress in housing may be gradual as as Americans begin to feel the effects of higher taxes that took effect in January at the same time government budget cuts take hold, Lowe’s Chairman and Chief Executive Office Robert Niblock said.
“The housing market continues to show convincing signs of life,” Niblock said on a May 22 earnings call. “However, growth in other key indicators, particularly employment, slowed in the first quarter. We expect growth to remain modest through mid-year as consumers adjust to higher taxes and the fiscal drag intensifies.”
To contact the reporter on this story: Lorraine Woellert in Washington at lwoellert@bloomberg.net
To contact the editor responsible for this story: Christopher Wellisz at cwellisz@bloomberg.net
In the first quarter of this year, housing affordability continued to hold near its historic highs, according to the National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo Housing Opportunity Index.
From the beginning of January to the end of March, 73.7 percent of new and existing homes sold were affordable to families earning the U.S. median income of $64,400, NAHB reports. That is down slightly from 74.9 percent in the fourth quarter of 2012.
Low mortgage rates continue to be a main driver of housing affordability over the past four years, says NAHB Chairman Rick Judson.
However, “from a builder's perspective, it should be noted that rising costs for building materials, lots and labor are making it somewhat more expensive to construct new homes in today's market," Judson says.
5 Most Affordable Major Housing Markets
Ogden-Clearfield, Utah: 93.4% of all new and existing homes sold there in the first quarter were affordable to families earning the area’s median income of $70,800
San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City, Calif.: only 28.9 percent of homes sold in the first quarter there were affordable to families earning the median income of $102,000
New York-White Plains-Wayne, N.Y.-N.J.
Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine, Calif.
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, Calif.
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, Calif.
The National Association of REALTORS® will release its next report on housing affordability June 7. To view NAR’s housing affordability research, visit REALTOR.org.
Los Altos, Mountain View, Among Top 100 of 'Best High Schools' Magazine Survey
Cupertino, Los Gatos, and Saratoga also have schools listed, but the #1 California-rated high school is in Santa Cruz, according to the latest US News and World Report survey.
But the clear winner was Pacific Collegiate School in Santa Cruz, listed as the best high school in California. Pacific just missed finishing in the top 10 nationally of Best High Schools, ranked number eleven.
A three-step process determines the Best High Schools ranking. The first two steps ensured that the schools serve all of their students well, using performance on state proficiency tests as the benchmarks. For those schools that made it past the first two steps, a third step assessed the degree to which schools prepare students for college-level work.
Palo Alto (Gunn and Palo Alto) schools, and a third Cupertino School (Homestead) showed high numbers in two categories but were not placed in the top-listed schools by US News and World Report.
California Ranking
School
College Readiness
Academic Performance
1
Pacific Collegiate/SC
100.0
935
16
Monta Vista HS/Cup
73.8
949
22
Saratoga HS
66.9
933
50
Mountain View HS
54.5
860
62
Cupertino HS/Cup
52.4
893
63
Los Altos HS
52.4
873
86
Los Gatos HS
47.8
884
-
Henry Gunn HS/PA
71.2
910
-
Palo Alto HS
65.0
900
-
Homestead HS/Cup
50.4
866
-
Prospect HS/Sar
28.8
771
-
Del Mar HS/Campbl
22.2
718
U.S. foreclosure filings fell in Aprilto the lowest level in more than six years as inexpensivemortgages and rising demand for homes allowed troubled owners torefinance or sell before losing their properties to lenders.
The U.S. housing markets where homes are selling the fastest are mostly in the West, according to a new survey by ZipRealty. In fact, some western markets have seen a big rise in homes selling in seven days or less.
ZipRealty identified the following five markets as the fastest selling markets:
Orange County, Calif.
Median days on the market (as of March 31): 15 — a 71 percent year-over-year drop from 52 days
Percentage of homes that sell in seven days or less: 29 percent
Median home-price increase year-over-year: 27 percent to $495,000
San Diego, Calif.
Median days on the market: 20 — a 59 percent year-over-year decrease from 49 days
Percentage of homes that sell in seven days or less: 25 percent
Median home-price increase year-over-year: 22 percent to $390,000
Sacramento, Calif.
Median days on the market: 12 — a 57 percent drop year-over-year from 28 days
Percentage of homes that sell in seven days or less: 30 percent
Median home-price increase year-over-year: 31 percent to $210,000
Los Angeles
Median days on the market: 15 — a 56 percent drop year-over-year from 52 days
Percentage of homes that sell in seven days or less: 29 percent
Median home-price increase year-over-year: 26 percent to $307,564
Las Vegas
Median days on the market: 12 — a 53 percent year-over-year drop from 28 days
Percentage of homes that sell in seven days or less: 30 percent
Median home-price increase year-over-year: 35 percent to $148,500
With memories of snow and cold fading, it’s time to remind home owners to take stock of important work to be done for themselves and potential buyers down the road. Keeping on track with seasonal maintenance will lower costs and raise value.
Besides cleaning closets and planting flowers and cool-weather vegetables, spring should involve scrutinizing the condition of a house following the rough winter. Repairs and replacements won’t just help owners enjoy their properties more; they’ll also keep energy costs down as hot weather rolls in and attract more buyers, many of whom have become meticulous about inspecting roofs, appliances, and HVAC bills.
While most home owners need to prioritize costs, these 10 improvements are at the top of many contractors’ lists. Some of them are even more affordable than ever before, thanks to rebates from local communities, utility companies, and the federal government.
1. Replace windows
If home owners’ houses felt drafty this past winter and they have single-pane windows, there’s a good chance those were one of the culprits. But replacing them all can be costly — $400 to $500 per window, plus $100 to $150 for installation, according to home improvement expert Tom Kraeutler of The Money Pit. Whether that’s the place to spend dollars should depend on how long home owners plan to stay put or what houses listed in their neighborhood offer if they’re selling. “If they’re the last ones with old, rotting-wood windows, that negative may affect buyer attention,” Kraeutler says. This year’s “Cost vs. Value” report from Remodeling magazine pegs the payback for vinyl windows at 71.2 percent and for wood windows at a similar 73.3 percent. A less costly alternative can be to add storms, caulk, weather strip, or rim joists in a basement. Contractor Paul Eric Morse of Morse Constructions Inc. in Somerville, Mass., suggests gradually replacing windows in any room that owners remodel to make the cost less prohibitive.
12 Key Questions to Ask Before You Hire Home Improvement Pros
1. Can you show me proof of a license, certification, or associations you belong to? 2. Are you bonded? 3. Will you provide three recommendations? 4. What are your specialties — kitchens, bathrooms, or additions? Are there jobs you don’t like to tackle? 5. Will you secure permits? 6. How much must I pay up front for work? 7. Do you have a regular team of subs, or assemble different members? 8. How might we resolve conflicts — will resolution be in the contract? 9. How often will you show up at the job site to check progress? 10. How might I reach you — e-mail, phone, text? 11. What is your typical clean-up schedule — daily or weekly? 12. Will you provide a lien release when work is done?
2. Install a new heating system and change filters
If a seller’s furnace and boiler were on their last legs this past winter, it may be time to install a new one, or at least provide sellers with a credit toward new equipment. Any choice should carry an EnergyStar label for best results. Existing systems still in good condition should have filters checked monthly and replaced when dark and clogged, a DIY project. For great energy efficiency, Morse is installing more heat exchanges that provide both heat and air conditioning and can be less costly than a new central air system with new ducting and a new furnace.
3. Clean air conditioning units
Before summer temperatures rise and HVAC pros are swamped, advise home owners to clean coils and change filters so their system doesn’t have to work as hard. They should also have drain lines cleaned, so moisture is eliminated, says Douglas Tompkins, with Pro-Air Heating and Cooling in Newburgh, N.Y. If they haven’t had air conditioning, now’s the time to weigh choices of a central system, heat exchange, or room units.
4. Install more insulation
A home’s first line of defense to stop cold or hot air — depending on the season — should be the attic, according to most contractors. An energy audit can determine how much more is needed, if they already have some. Seattle-based contractor Ron Rice, of Your House Matters, suggests adding more than the minimum 8 inches required by most local codes — up to 16 inches. For cold climates, installing electric or hydronic radiant heat under bathroom and kitchen floors will provide comfort next season.
5. Switch out inefficient appliances
Sometimes appliances are no longer smart to repair. The determining factors for that should be their age and the cost of repair versus replacement. Here, too, top choices carry an EnergyStar label. If home owners need to replace most of their kitchen equipment and have a limited budget or plan to move, Rice suggests they prioritize and first switch out the range, followed by the refrigerator, dishwasher, and microwave — in that order.
6. Repair or replace roofs, gutters, and downspouts
Because of the tough hurricane season last fall and the winter blizzards, roofing contractors in many parts of the country have been busy. Morse recommends that those needing new roofs consider architectural asphalt shingles because of their long warranties (often 50 years), affordable prices, and attractive appearances that work with many house styles. In addition, many contractors have the equipment and experience to install roofs of this material, as opposed to metal. He also recommends that home owners have gutters and downspouts cleaned come spring so that water can flow through them; gutters should be angled away from a house to stop water pooling around a foundation and seeping into the basement. Gutter covers can be helpful but often don’t eliminate all debris.
7. Paint
Damage often shows up at this time of year, especially in climates where there’s been a lot of snow melting or winter rains, Morse says. Use the time to reassess your color choice for better curb appeal. Even changing the front door’s color can make a difference.
8. Prune trees
Cutting limbs that may have been damaged during winter and that might fall on a roof or allow squirrels to enter a house is smart, and it can be a cost savings later on. Called “thinning out,” this method gets excess foliage trimmed to allow more natural light into a house—and cut down on artificial illumination, says Sacramento, Calif.-based landscape designer Michael Glassman. “It opens the tree so you don’t have dead spots in the interior and lets the tree take advantage of air flow rather than chop off the top,” he says. A certified arborist will know the best ways to do this without removing too much of a canopy, which is useful for privacy and shade.
9. Mulch plantings
Along with fall, spring is a key mulch time. Mulch helps plants thrive by holding back weeds, retaining moisture so soil doesn’t dry out, and adding a tidy look, Glassman says. Use bark, shredded fir, leaves, straw, or grass clippings.
10. Replace lightbulbs
When it comes to artificial light, most contractors recommend switching burned-out bulbs to LEDs, which last longer than incandescents, consume less energy, and have come down in price — now often just $10. Quality has improved, too, and they’re dimmable and available in colors.
One more thing: Before you hire anybody to take on work, get a written estimate. Better to be safe than sorry.
Barbara Ballinger is a freelance writer and the author of several books on real estate, architecture, and remodeling.
Sales of New Homes in U.S. Climb 1.5% to 417,000 Rate
Purchases of new U.S. homes rose in March, capping the best quarter for the industry since 2008 and providing more evidence the housing recovery will be sustained.
Sales of single-family properties climbed 1.5 percent last month to a 417,000 annual pace from a 411,000 rate in February, Commerce Department figures showed today in Washington. The median estimate of 76 economists surveyed by Bloomberg called for March sales to rise to 416,000.
A dearth of existing properties is encouraging builders to undertake new projects that will keep fueling the economy. Mortgage rates close to record lows, higher home values and rising household formation are helping lay the groundwork for increased buyer traffic in 2013.
“The housing sector continues to be the bright spot for the economy,” said Ward McCarthy, chief financial economist at Jefferies LLC in New York, who projected a 418,000 pace of home purchases. “Inventories are light, which means that builders are going to keep building.”
Home sales averaged a 424,000 annual rate in the first three months of this year, the strongest since the third quarter of 2008.
Stocks maintained gains after the figures and as earnings from Travelers Cos. to Netflix Inc. beat estimates. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index rose 0.8 percent to 1,575.29 at 10:18 a.m. in New York.
Economists’ estimates ranged from a March sales rate of 395,000 to 435,000. February was previously reported at a 411,000 annual rate.
Rising Prices
New-home purchases were 17.6 percent higher in March than the same period in 2012 on an unadjusted basis, today’s report showed. The median price of a new home climbed 3 percent last month from a year ago to $247,000.
Purchases increased in two of four regions in March, with a 20.6 percent gain in the Northeast and a 19.4 percent advance in the South. Sales decreased 20.9 percent in the West and 12.1 percent in the Midwest.
Builders are responding to increased demand by making more homes available. There were 153,000 new houses on the market at the end of March, the most since November 2011. At the current sales rate, the supply would last 4.4 months, the same as in February.
Housing Starts
Housing starts climbed to a 1.04 million annual rate, the fastest since June 2008, the Commerce Department said last week.
At the same time, builder optimism has faded, reflecting higher costs for raw materials, limited developed land and tight credit conditions. The National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo index of builder confidence fell this month to its lowest level since October, data showed April 15.
Builders were still more optimistic about the future, with a gauge of their sales outlook for the next six months increasing to the highest level since 2007.
Mortgage rates hovering near record lows and a healing job market may keep providing a spark for the industry. The average rate for a 30-year fixed mortgage fell to 3.41 percent in the week ended April 18, the third consecutive drop, according to Freddie Mac. The rate slid to an all-time low of 3.31 percent in November.
Existing Homes
Figures out yesterday from the National Association of Realtors showed previously owned homes sold at a 4.92 million rate in March, down from a 4.95 million pace the previous month.
A lack of inventory of more affordable existing properties has driven up the cost of such homes, making newly-constructed units more attractive to potential buyers. The NAR report showed the median price of an existing home rose 11.8 percent, the most since November 2005, to $184,300 last month from a year earlier.
Sales of new homes are considered a timelier barometer than purchases of previously owned dwellings, which are calculated when a contract closes. Newly constructed houses accounted for about 7 percent of the residential market in 2012, down more than 15 percent before the 2007-2009 recession began.
The strength in housing is spreading to other parts of the economy.
“The majority of the data still points to a robust and sustainable recovery,” Christopher Connor, chief executive officer of Sherwin-Williams Co. (SHW), said during an April 18 earnings call. “Our sales results in the first quarter support that conclusion.”
Sales at the Cleveland-based company, the largest U.S. paint retailer, rose 1.4 percent in the first quarter from a year earlier to reach a record $2.17 billion.
U.S. house prices rose 7.1 percentin the year through February, the biggest gain since 2006,indicating a solidifying recovery as buyers compete forproperties amid tight inventory.
Housing Starts in U.S. Surge on Demand for Multifamily Units
New-home construction in the U.S. jumped more than forecast in March as multifamily projects climbed to the highest level in more than seven years.
Starts climbed 7 percent to a 1.04 million annual rate, the most since June 2008, after a revised 968,000 pace in February that was larger than previously reported, Commerce Department figures showed today in Washington. The median estimate of 80 economists surveyed by Bloomberg called for 930,000. Building permits, a proxy for future construction, fell.
Builders are rushing to satisfy growing demand for rental units, propelling the jump in construction that will help support economic growth. Work began on fewer single-family houses last month, adding to evidence that part of the market is pausing.
“Whether it’s driven by demand from homebuyers or renters, it doesn’t really matter because it’s roofs over peoples’ heads,” said Aneta Markowska, chief U.S. economist at Societe Generale in New York, who had the highest starts forecast in the Bloomberg survey. “There’s still a lot of room for improvement in housing, both for activity and for prices. This is critical for the U.S. economy.”
The cost of living in the U.S. declined in March for the first time in four months as cheaper gasoline and clothing kept inflation in check, another report today showed. The consumer- price index dropped 0.2 percent after a 0.7 percent jump in February, according to data from the Labor Department.
Shares Climb
Stock-index futures extended earlier gains after the reports as corporate earnings topped estimates and commodity producers advanced. The contract on the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index maturing in June rose 0.9 percent to 1,557.3 at 8:49 a.m. in New York
Estimates for housing starts in the Bloomberg survey ranged from 885,000 to 985,000 following a February pace that was first reported as 917,000.
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Building permits fell 3.9 percent in March to a 902,000 annualized rate, reversing the prior month’s gain. They were projected to rise to 942,000, within a range of 905,000 to 990,000.
Three of four U.S. regions showed a gain in starts last month, led by a 10.9 percent increase in the South.
Construction of single-family houses fell 4.8 percent in March to a 619,000 rate, today’s report showed.
Multifamily Starts
Work on multifamily homes, such as apartment buildings, jumped 31 percent to an annual rate of 417,000, the most since January 2006.
Builders began work on 780,000 homes in 2012, a 28 percent gain from the prior year and the third straight annual increase. Even with the improvements, starts are short of the 2.1 million in 2005 at the peak of the boom, which was a three-decade high.
“The momentum from the housing rebound during 2012 has remained strong in the early months of 2013,” John Stumpf, chief executive officer at Wells Fargo & Co. (WFC), said on an April 12 earnings call. San Francisco-based Wells Fargo funded one in four U.S. mortgages in 2012. “Our near-term outlook is for steady gains in home sales, building activity, and price appreciation. Housing affordability remains excellent.”
Other reports have suggested a pause in the housing market. The National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo index of confidence fell in April to the lowest since October, according to data released yesterday. Builders surveyed said rising costs for materials and financing restrictions held them back. At the same time, residential construction firms were more optimistic about future sales than at any time in six years.
Employment Cools
The U.S. labor market cooled in March, adding the fewest workers to payrolls in nine months and weighing on home-buying prospects. Still, builders in the U.S. will probably be busy later this year restoring the nation’s depleted inventory of newly-constructed properties.
The number of new single-family homes on the market fell in July and August to 143,000, the lowest level in Commerce Department records that began in 1963. In February, there were 152,000 new homes for sale, below any month prior to the 2007- 2009 recession.
Shoring up demand for new properties, low borrowing costs have made buying a home more affordable. The average rate on a 30-year fixed mortgage fell to 3.43 percent in the week ended April 11 from 3.54 percent in the prior period, according to Freddie Mac. The rate reached a record-low 3.31 percent in November.
Boosting Growth
A rebound in home construction will aid the expansion. In the past six months, payrolls at construction companies have grown by 169,000 workers, according to Labor Department data. Residential investment bolstered U.S. gross domestic product by 0.27 percentage point in 2012, the first addition since 2005.
The homebuilding industry may generate as many as 500,000 jobs in 2013 and 700,000 in 2014, including related services, according to Russell Price, senior economist at Ameriprise Financial Inc. in Detroit. Residential investment could boost economic growth by 0.5 percentage point this year, Michael Feroli, the New York-based chief U.S. economist at JPMorgan Chase & Co., estimated in an April 10 note to clients.
Housing’s positive ripples can be seen at businesses such as Hooker Furniture Corp. (HOFT), based in Martinsville, Virginia.
“We’re encouraged by the sustained improvement in housing sales, new-home construction, rising housing prices, reduced inventories, historically low mortgage rates, and the best housing affordability in years, all of which combined to create a positive environment for our company and our industry ” Paul Toms, chairman and chief executive officer, said during an April 15 earnings call.
1. Mortgage Interest Deduction The mortgage interest deduction has always been the most-beloved tax benefit of home buyers in the U.S. New homeowners’ monthly mortgage payments are made up almost entirely by interest for the first few years. Their ability to deduct that interest can result in a healthy reduction in tax liability. Affordability for first-time home buyers is directly linked to their ability to deduct the interest on their mortgage.Homeowners who itemize their deductions can deduct the interest paid on a mortgage with a balance of up to $1 million. While there is some movement to limit the total itemized deductions for taxpayers with higher incomes (over $400,000), the current deductions holds for all tax brackets. Americans save around $100 million every year by deducting mortgage interest on their tax returns.2. Home Improvement Loan Interest DeductionThe interest on home equity loans used for “capital improvements” to a home can also be a tax deduction. On loans with balances of up to $100,000, the interest is tax-deductible for a homeowner who uses the loan to make improvements to the home such as adding square footage, upgrading the components of the home, or repairing damage from a natural disaster. Maintenance items like changing the carpet and painting a home are usually not included as capital improvement projects.3. Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) DeductionHomeowners who make a down payment of less than 20% are usually paying some sort of Private Mortgage Insurance. PMI (sometimes abbreviated MIP or just MI), can be a few dollars to hundreds of dollars per month, and it is a large portion of many homeowners’ mortgage payments.If your mortgage was originated after Jan 1, 2007,4. Mortgage Points/Origination DeductionHomeowners who paid points on their home purchase or refinance can often deduct those points on their tax returns. Points, often called origination fees, are usually percentage-based fees which a lender charges to originate a loan. A one percent fee on a $100,000 loan would be one point, or $1,000.On a home purchase loan, taxpayers can deduct the entirety of the points that they paid in the same year. On a refinance loan, the points must be deducted as an amortization over the life of the loan. Many taxpayers forget about this amortized benefit over time, so it’s important to keep good records on the deduction of points on a refinance.5. Energy Efficiency Upgrades/Repairs DeductionHomeowners can deduct the cost of the building materials used for energy efficiency upgrades to their home. This is actually a tax credit, one which is applied as a direct reduction of how much tax you owe, not just a reduction in your taxable income.10 percent of the total bill for energy-efficient materials can be used as a tax credit, up to a maximum $500 credit. Insulation, doors, new roofs, and many other items qualify for the energy efficiency credit. There are also individual limits for certain items, such as $150 for furnaces, $200 for windows, and $300 for air conditioners and heat pumps.6. Profit on Sale of Real Estate DeductionIf you’ve sold a home in the past year, you’re likely aware that individuals can claim up to $250,000 of profit from the sale tax-free, and married couples can claim up to $500,000 tax-free. Of course, there are some requirements to escaping the capital gains tax on this profit.The home must be a primary residence. This means that you must have lived in the home, as your primary residence, for two of the past five years. You could rent it out for years one, three, and five, while living in it for years two and four. In this way, a homeowner could potentially claim this tax break on multiple homes within a fairly short time frame, but each tax-free sale must occur at least two years apart from the previous tax-free transaction.7. Real Estate Selling Cost DeductionFor those lucky folks whose profits on the sale of their home might exceed the $250k/$500k limits, there are still some ways to reduce the tax burden. The costs of selling the home can be significant, and those in themselves can be claimed as tax deductions.By adding up all of the fees paid at closing, capital improvements made to the home while you owned it, money spent to make repairs to damaged property, and marketing costs necessary to sell the home, you can add a significant figure to the cost basis of your home. This basically raises the original price you paid for the home. Your cost basis begins with the original price of the home, and then adds in the improvement and selling costs. When the new cost basis price is compared to your selling price, it reduces your potentially-taxable profit on the home significantly.8. Home Office DeductionThe home office tax deduction is often cited as a deduction that increases your likelihood of being audited. While the raw numbers might add some credibility to that perception, it’s really the way a home office is deducted that gets some taxpayers into audit purgatory.This deduction, when used correctly, is just as safe as any other. Homeowners deduct a percentage of their mortgage, utilities, and repair bills in direct proportion to the amount of their home that is dedicated office space.There are a few hard and fast rules to live by when deducting the costs of your home office. The home office must be your principal place of business (the primary office location where you get the majority of your work done). It needs to be exclusively used for business (it can’t be your kitchen by day and office by night). You need to be realistic with its size and use (unless you enjoy audits).9. Property Tax DeductionNew homeowners often don’t know that their property taxes are deductible. While it may sound strange to have a tax-deductible tax, the overall effect is that you don’t pay income tax on money that was spent on property taxes.Homeowners should be careful to only deduct the amount of property tax actually paid to their local municipality for the year. This is not necessarily the amount you paid to your escrow account, and should not include any other city/county fees that might potentially be on the same bill as your property taxes.10. Loan Forgiveness DeductionThe Mortgage Debt Forgiveness Relief Act of 2007 was created when short sales were becoming a new and growing part of the real estate market. An underwater homeowner might convince their lender to agree to a short sale of their home at $100,000, even though they owe $150,000 on their mortgage. While the lender forgives the extra $50,000 owed after the short sale, the government views it as $50,000 in taxable income (a gift from the lender to the borrower).The Debt Forgiveness Act temporarily relieved the taxpayer of that burden, but was set to expire this year. Through much effort, it was extended along with many other homeowner tax relief measures this year and homeowners can continue to claim this tax relief in 2013.IRS-suggested disclaimer: To the extent that this message or any attachment concerns tax matters, it is not intended or written to be used, and cannot be used, by a taxpayer for the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be imposed by law. This message was written to support the promotion or marketing of the transactions or matters addressed herein, and the taxpayer should seek advice based on the taxpayer’s particular circumstances from an independent tax advisor.Sam DeBord is a Realtor® and Managing Broker at Coldwell Banker Danforth & Associates. Find him onSeattleHome.com.
Disclaimer – This is only an informational summary of current tax issues in the news. If you need tax advice, please contact a tax attorney or CPA
DAILY REAL ESTATE NEWS | FRIDAY, MARCH 29, 2013
Home sales are projected to post some big gains in the next two years, according to Fannie Mae’s latest monthly economic outlook.
Fannie Mae economists predict that existing-home sales will rise by 10.5 percent this year, and by 6.2 percent in 2014. The economists made even bolder projections for new single-family home sales -- growing 15.1 percent this year and 44.1 percent in 2014.
"We expect home prices to firm further amid a durable housing recovery, continuing to boost household net worth, gradually diminishing the population of underwater borrowers, and reducing incentive for strategic defaults," according to Fannie Mae’s report.
Fannie Mae projects that mortgage rates will stay low by historical averages this year, but the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage will rise from an average of 3.5 percent during the first quarter to an average of 4 percent during the final three months of 2013. During the fourth quarter of 2014, mortgage rates are projected to tick up to a 4.5 percent average.
Mortgage applications for purchases are projected to increase by 16.8 percent this year and by 17.1 percent in 2014. However, a decline in applications for refinancings will likely cause mortgage originations to be down 14.5 percent this year and by 31.4 percent in 2014, Fannie economists predict.
Residential real estate pricesincreased in January by the most since June 2006, indicating theU.S. housing market strengthened at the start of the year.
Sales of new U.S. houses inFebruary capped the best back-to-back months in more than fouryears, spurred by near record-low borrowing costs and improvingjob prospects.
Housing Starts in U.S. Climb as Building Permits Pick Up
New U.S. home construction rose in February and building permits climbed to the highest level in almost five years, adding to signs of progress in the housing market that’s helping boost the economy.
Builders broke ground on 917,000 homes at an annual rate, up 0.8 percent from a revised 910,000 pace in January that was higher than initially estimated, the Commerce Department reported today in Washington. Building permits, a proxy for future construction, advanced 4.6 percent to 946,000, the strongest since June 2008.
Confidence is being restored to the housing market as property values stabilize, the employment outlook brightens and mortgage rates hover around record lows. An easing of bank lending conditions would help bring home ownership within reach of more Americans and stoke bigger gains in home construction.
“Housing continues to be a bright spot for the economy, and this is a good report,” said Anika Khan, senior economist at Wells Fargo Securities LLC in Charlotte, North Carolina, a subsidiary of the largest U.S. mortgage lender. “Permits definitely showed a big jump. As long as that is outpacing starts, we’ll likely see another positive month next month.”
Stock-index futures held gains after the figures, with the contract on the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index expiring in June climbing 0.2 percent to 1,549.8 at 8:46 a.m. in New York.
The median estimate of 81 economists surveyed by Bloomberg called for 915,000 starts. Forecasts ranged from 872,000 to 1 million. The prior month’s figure was revised from a previously reported 890,000 pace.
Building Permits
Applications for building permits increased last month from a 904,000 annual rate in January and compared with a 925,000 median forecast. A higher level of permits compared with starts may be a sign that home construction will pick up.
Single-family building permits rose 2.7 percent in February to a 600,000 annual rate.
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Construction of one-family properties climbed 0.5 percent to a 618,000 rate, the highest since June 2008, from 615,000 the prior month.
Work on multifamily residences such as apartment buildings rose 1.4 percent to an annual rate of 299,000.
Two of four regions showed gains in February starts, led by a 37.5 percent jump in the Midwest. New construction rose 18.4 percent in the Northeast. Starts decreased 7.2 percent in the West and 5.7 percent in the South. The drop in the South reflected fewer starts of multifamily units.
Last Year
Construction companies began work on 780,600 homes in 2012, a 28.2 percent increase from 2011 and the third straight annual gain. Even with the yearly improvement, housing starts remain short of the 2.07 million in 2005, a three-decade high reached at the peak of the boom.
As builders enter the spring selling season, the Federal Reserve may be set to extend it record monetary policy stimulus that has helped keep mortgage costs low and allowed for a rebound in housing, the industry that was at the center of the financial crisis.
Fed officials, who begin a two-day meeting today, have said they will keep their benchmark lending rate near zero as long as unemployment remains above 6.5 percent and inflation is projected to be no more than 2.5 percent. They also said during a January meeting they would keep buying $40 billion per month in mortgage bonds and $45 billion in Treasuries.
Housing is “a sector with huge upside potential for GDP and job creation,” said Jason Schenker, president of Prestige Economics LLC in Austin, Texas. “The upside from housing is probably the only thing that’s going to provide tailwinds strong enough to realize the substantial improvement to the labor market that the Fed is hoping for.”
Mortgage Rates
For those who qualify for home loans, cheaper borrowing costs are attracting buyers. The average rate on a 30-year, fixed-rate purchase loan was 3.63 percent last week, compared with 3.92 percent a year ago, according to McLean, Virginia- based Freddie Mac. The 30-year rate reached a record-low 3.31 percent in November.
Limited inventories and resilient sales are driving orders at builders such as PulteGroup Inc. (PHM) and Lennar Corp. (LEN) At the same time, lenders have imposed stricter standards on mortgages, an artifact of the subprime collapse that pushed the U.S. economy into its last recession, said Ara Hovnanian, chairman and chief executive officer of builder Hovnanian Enterprises Inc. in Red Bank, New Jersey.
‘Stricter’ Standards
“On the whole, we’re still seeing definitely stricter guidelines,” Hovnanian said on a March 6 earnings call. “Eventually, the pendulum, which has swung to the overcorrection mode in terms of difficult qualification because of what happened with subprime, that pendulum will come back to the middle and that should add a further boost to the housing recovery a little later in the cycle.”
Residential construction has added to economic growth since the second quarter of 2011, gains that filter to other parts of the economy as well, from appliance makers such as Whirlpool Corp (WHR). to retailers such as Lowe’s Cos.
Yesterday, a report showed that builder sentiment paused in March. The National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo index of confidence dropped by 2 points to 44. Readings below 50 mean more respondents said conditions were poor.
The group’s gauges of the sales outlook and customer traffic improved, according to the report, while an index of present single-family home sales fell to a five-month low.
To contact the reporters on this story: Lorraine Woellert in Washington at lwoellert@bloomberg.net
To contact the editor responsible for this story: Christopher Wellisz at cwellisz@bloomberg.net
Homebuilding Probably Climbed With Sales: U.S. Economy Preview
Sales of previously owned homes and construction of new houses probably accelerated in February, highlighting the strength in residential real estate that’s helping propel the U.S. expansion, economists said before reports this week.
Purchases of existing properties increased to a 5 million annual rate, the strongest since November 2009, and housing starts rose to a 915,000 pace, according to the median forecasts in a Bloomberg survey. Other data may show an index of leading economic indicators advanced for a third straight month.
Americans are gaining confidence in the housing market as home values stabilize, the outlook for employment brightens and mortgage rates hover near record lows. Federal Reserve officials meeting this week will probably adhere to their plan of record monetary policy stimulus that’s reduced borrowing costs and helped sustain the expansion.
“Housing has definitely improved,” said Sean Incremona, senior economist at 4Cast Inc. in New York and the top forecaster for housing starts, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. “There’s progress and it looks to be sustainable. Cheap financing is definitely helping. We can thank the Fed for that.”
Limited inventories and resilient sales are benefiting builders including PulteGroup Inc. (PHM) and Lennar Corp. (LEN), showing housing will keep contributing to growth this year after emerging as an economic bright spot in 2012.
Last Year
Builders began work on 779,900 homes last year, a 28.1 percent increase from 2011 and the most in four years. Housing starts remain well below the 2.07 million in 2005 at the peak of the housing boom.
The Commerce Department will issue its February housing starts data on March 19. The National Association of Realtors report on sales of previously owned homes is due March 21.
Existing-home sales reached a peak of 7.25 million in September 2005 before falling to a low of 3.45 million in July 2010, after the subprime-lending collapse pushed the economy into its last recession. The Realtors group has said recent sales have been restrained by a lack of properties on the market.
Lean inventories and a pickup in homebuyer traffic have boosted builder sentiment. A report tomorrow from the National Association of Home Builders and Wells Fargo is projected to show an increase in confidence in March.
The Standard & Poor’s Supercomposite Homebuilding Index (S15HOME) has surged 59.4 percent in the last year, compared with an 11.3 percent gain in the broader S&P 500. (SPX)
Foreclosure Filings
Rising home sales are pushing up prices and reducing mortgage defaults. Foreclosure filings, including default notices, auctions and repossessions, were down 25 percent in February from a year earlier, according to a March 14 report from RealtyTrac Inc., an Irvine, California-based data company.
At the same time, some areas of the country are struggling to improve. New York, New Jersey, Florida and Nevada are among 16 states that reported an increase in foreclosure starts in February, according to RealtyTrac.
AV Homes Inc. (AVHI), a developer based in Poinciana, Florida, that specializes in adult communities, reported a fourth-quarter loss driven by falling property values in Florida and Arizona. Still, the company is purchasing land for new developments as buyers return to the market, President and Chief Executive Officer Roger Cregg said.
Regaining Confidence
“The value of their largest asset, their home, has diminished and that has caused them to lose confidence and delay their move and purchase of another home,” Cregg said on a March 15 earnings call. “We believe that as home values continue to rise, they will regain their confidence and be returning to the market.”
To ensure housing, the labor market and the rest of the economy keep improving, Fed policy makers are unlikely to scale back their $85 billion in monthly asset purchases, known as quantitative easing, at the conclusion of the two-day meeting on March 20, according to Roberto Perli, a managing director at International Strategy & Investment Group Inc. in Washington and a former economist for the Fed’s Division of Monetary Affairs.
“Based on recent statements by various policy makers as well as the content of the minutes of previous meetings, changes to the pace of QE will not be seriously on the table,” Perli wrote in a March 15 note to clients.
Borrowing costs remain favorable. The average rate on a 30- year fixed mortgage was 3.63 percent in the week ended March 14, down from 3.92 percent a year ago, according to McLean, Virginia-based Freddie Mac. (FNMA)
Another report this week from the Conference Board, a New York-based research group, is projected to show the economy will keep expanding into the second half of 2013. The index of leading indicators rose 0.3 percent in February after a 0.2 percent gain a month earlier, figures on March 21 may show, according to the median forecast in a Bloomberg survey.
Bloomberg Survey =============================================================== Release Period Prior Median Indicator Date Value Forecast =============================================================== NAHB Housing Index 3/18 March 46 47 Housing Starts ,000’s 3/19 Feb. 890 915 Housing Starts MOM% 3/19 Feb. -8.5% 2.8% Building Permits ,000’s 3/19 Feb. 904 923 Building Permits MOM% 3/19 Feb. -0.6% 2.1% Initial Claims ,000’s 3/21 16-Mar 332 344 Cont. Claims ,000’s 3/21 9-Mar 3024 3063 Markit Manu. PMI 3/21 March P 54.3 54.8 FHFA HPI MOM% 3/21 Jan. 0.6% 0.7% Philly Fed Index 3/21 March -12.5 -3.0 Exist Homes Mlns 3/21 Feb. 4.92 5.00 Exist Homes MOM% 3/21 Feb. 0.4% 1.6% LEI MOM% 3/21 Feb. 0.2% 0.3% ===============================================================
To contact the reporter on this story: Lorraine Woellert in Washington at lwoellert@bloomberg.net
To contact the editor responsible for this story: Christopher Wellisz in Washington at cwellisz@bloomberg.net
Housing Rebound Is Providing Bigger Boost to U.S. Labor Market
Construction hiring jumped in February by the most in almost six years, highlighting the benefits to the U.S. economy from a revitalized housing market.
Builder payrolls surged by 48,000 workers, the most since March 2007 and the ninth straight increase, Labor Department data showed today in Washington. The gain accounted for 20 percent of the 236,000 increase in total employment. The jobless rate fell to a four-year low of 7.7 percent.
Orders at builders including D.R. Horton (DHI) Inc. and Hovnanian Enterprises Inc. (HOV) are spurring demand for contractors -- from electricians and roofers to plumbers and masons. The industry that was at the center of the financial crisis has emerged as an economic bright spot as Americans take advantage of cheap borrowing costs and improving access to credit.
The construction gains are “a very positive sign,” said John Silvia, chief economist at Wells Fargo Securities LLC in Charlotte, North Carolina, a unit of the largest U.S. mortgage lender. “The overall flow of the economy is really improving, and I’m encouraged that housing is continuing to kick in.”
Silvia estimates as many as 30,000 construction workers a month will find jobs in the next year. The industry, which includes homebuilding, commercial building and civil engineering, took on 154,000 workers from September through February, the strongest six months gains in employment since the period ended April 2006.
Specialty Trade
Payrolls at specialty-trade contractors, who perform work such as pouring concrete and installing electrical wire, have climbed 106,000 in the last six months, accounting for about 69 percent of the gain in total construction employment.
In residential building, payrolls totaled 577,500 in February, the most since June 2010, according to Labor Department data.
D.R. Horton, the largest U.S. homebuilder by volume, said in January its homebuilding revenue for the quarter rose 39 percent from a year earlier to $1.23 billion. Orders jumped 39 percent to 5,259 homes. The Fort Worth, Texas-based company’s contract backlog, an indication of future sales, rose 80 percent to $1.76 billion.
Red Bank, New Jersey-based Hovnanian, the largest homebuilder in the Garden State, said this week that net contracts climbed 25 percent to 1,344 homes. The company’s contract backlog rose 33 percent to 2,301 dwellings.
Growing Demand
“Population is up, sentiment about buying homes is up, households are unbundling, creating demand for housing,” Larry Sorsby, executive vice president and chief financial officer, said at a Feb. 26 conference. “Consumer confidence is rising, rents are rising. So people are more anxious to buy today than they were a year ago and we think that trend is going to continue.”
Increases in hiring indicate companies need to ramp up, reflecting the sustained housing rebound.
“There’s typically a lag between housing starts and construction jobs of just over a year,” said Michelle Meyer, senior U.S. economist at Bank of America in New York. “There’s often capacity to handle the initial turn.”
Purchases of new homes, logged when contracts are signed, jumped in January to a 437,000 annual pace, the strongest since 2008, according to Commerce Department data.
Gains in homebuilding ripple through the economy, contributing to job growth beyond the industry. Each single- family home built creates one year of work for three other workers and a multifamily unit provides work for one, according to David Crowe, chief economist at the National Association of Home Builders in Washington. The calculations include occupations such as mortgage lending, architects, and manufacturers of household goods.
“Subcontractors feel comfortable that they can hire because there will continue to be homebuilding work available,” Crowe said. “There had been a hesitancy given how long it’s taken to get the industry functioning, to believe the recovery is credible and here to stay.”
To contact the editor responsible for this story: Christopher Wellisz at cwellisz@bloomberg.net
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Housing Rebound Is Providing Bigger Boost to U.S. Labor Market
Construction hiring jumped in February by the most in almost six years, highlighting the benefits to the U.S. economy from a revitalized housing market.
Builder payrolls surged by 48,000 workers, the most since March 2007 and the ninth straight increase, Labor Department data showed today in Washington. The gain accounted for 20 percent of the 236,000 increase in total employment. The jobless rate fell to a four-year low of 7.7 percent.
Orders at builders including D.R. Horton (DHI) Inc. and Hovnanian Enterprises Inc. (HOV) are spurring demand for contractors -- from electricians and roofers to plumbers and masons. The industry that was at the center of the financial crisis has emerged as an economic bright spot as Americans take advantage of cheap borrowing costs and improving access to credit.
The construction gains are “a very positive sign,” said John Silvia, chief economist at Wells Fargo Securities LLC in Charlotte, North Carolina, a unit of the largest U.S. mortgage lender. “The overall flow of the economy is really improving, and I’m encouraged that housing is continuing to kick in.”
Silvia estimates as many as 30,000 construction workers a month will find jobs in the next year. The industry, which includes homebuilding, commercial building and civil engineering, took on 154,000 workers from September through February, the strongest six months gains in employment since the period ended April 2006.
Specialty Trade
Payrolls at specialty-trade contractors, who perform work such as pouring concrete and installing electrical wire, have climbed 106,000 in the last six months, accounting for about 69 percent of the gain in total construction employment.
In residential building, payrolls totaled 577,500 in February, the most since June 2010, according to Labor Department data.
D.R. Horton, the largest U.S. homebuilder by volume, said in January its homebuilding revenue for the quarter rose 39 percent from a year earlier to $1.23 billion. Orders jumped 39 percent to 5,259 homes. The Fort Worth, Texas-based company’s contract backlog, an indication of future sales, rose 80 percent to $1.76 billion.
Red Bank, New Jersey-based Hovnanian, the largest homebuilder in the Garden State, said this week that net contracts climbed 25 percent to 1,344 homes. The company’s contract backlog rose 33 percent to 2,301 dwellings.
Growing Demand
“Population is up, sentiment about buying homes is up, households are unbundling, creating demand for housing,” Larry Sorsby, executive vice president and chief financial officer, said at a Feb. 26 conference. “Consumer confidence is rising, rents are rising. So people are more anxious to buy today than they were a year ago and we think that trend is going to continue.”
Increases in hiring indicate companies need to ramp up, reflecting the sustained housing rebound.
“There’s typically a lag between housing starts and construction jobs of just over a year,” said Michelle Meyer, senior U.S. economist at Bank of America in New York. “There’s often capacity to handle the initial turn.”
Purchases of new homes, logged when contracts are signed, jumped in January to a 437,000 annual pace, the strongest since 2008, according to Commerce Department data.
Gains in homebuilding ripple through the economy, contributing to job growth beyond the industry. Each single- family home built creates one year of work for three other workers and a multifamily unit provides work for one, according to David Crowe, chief economist at the National Association of Home Builders in Washington. The calculations include occupations such as mortgage lending, architects, and manufacturers of household goods.
“Subcontractors feel comfortable that they can hire because there will continue to be homebuilding work available,” Crowe said. “There had been a hesitancy given how long it’s taken to get the industry functioning, to believe the recovery is credible and here to stay.”
Dow Average Jumps to Record as Profits, Fed Stoke Rebound
The Dow Jones Industrial Average (INDU) rose to its highest level ever, erasing losses from the financial crisis after a four-year rally fueled by the fastest profit growth since the 1990s and monetary stimulus from the Federal Reserve.
Almost $10 trillion has been restored to U.S. equities as retailers, banks and manufacturers led the recovery from the worst bear market since the 1930s. It took the Dow less than 65 months to rise above its previous high set on Oct. 9, 2007, more than a year faster than the recovery from the Internet bubble.
While the Dow has more than doubled in the four years since its bear-market low, its valuation remains 20 percent less than the price-earnings ratio at the previous peak and 15 percent below its 20-year average. Bulls say that’s a signal stocks have room to keep rallying, while to bears it shows a lack of confidence in earnings growth and concern over the Fed’s ability to continue spurring the economy.
“Psychologically, it may give a sense that we have recovered a tremendous amount from the depths of the crisis,” Wasif Latif, the San Antonio-based vice president of equity investments at USAA Investments, said by telephone. His firm oversees $54 billion. “On the other hand, it could create a sense of nervousness that we reached an all-time high, so how much more is there to go?”
The 116-year-old Dow jumped 0.7 percent to 14,226.2 today at 9:40 a.m. in New York, climbing above the 14,164.53 record closing level it reached before the global financial crisis. It also eclipsed its previous intraday high of 14,198.1 from Oct. 11, 2007. The gauge plunged 34 percent in 2008 for the worst performance in 77 years as the housing bubble burst and the U.S. financial system required a government bailout.
Rally Leaders
American Express Co., Caterpillar Inc. and Home Depot Inc. have led the Dow’s rally since its 2009 low, climbing more than 275 percent as the economy recovered from the worst recession in seven decades. Hewlett-Packard Co., the largest personal computer maker, is the only stock still in the 30-company gauge to fall since March 9, 2009. The shares tumbled 22 percent as mobile devices such as Apple Inc.’s iPad and iPhone began to compete with PCs. Exxon Mobil Corp., which has rallied 38 percent, is the second-worst performer since the gauge bottomed.
Bankruptcies and government bailouts helped make the Dow a different gauge than it was in 2007. Citigroup Inc., American International Group Inc. and General Motors Corp. were removed from the price-weighted average, while Cisco Systems Inc. and Travelers Cos. joined. Kraft Foods Inc., which took over AIG’s spot, was replaced by UnitedHealth Group Inc. last year after the food-maker split in two.
$2.3 Trillion
A rebound in corporate profits coupled with more than $2.3 trillion in Fed stimulus have pushed investors back into equities, sending the Dow up more than 116 percent from its March 2009 low of 6,547.05. The Standard & Poor’s 500 (SPX) Index is less than 3 percent below its record, reached the same day as the Dow.
The Dow surpassed its dot-com-era record on Oct. 3, 2006, 81 months after it peaked in January 2000. The measure had tumbled 38 percent from the 2000 high of 11,722.98 to its bottom on Oct. 9, 2002, as the Internet boom collapsed.
The gauge on average has taken about 6 1/2 years to return to previous record levels, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Should the measure have followed that path, the Dow wouldn’t have posted a new record until the middle of 2014.
Earnings Growth
Dow profits are projected by analysts to increase 9.2 percent this year and 9 percent next year. Profit from companies in the S&P 500 will exceed $120 a share by next year, double the level in 2008, according to Wall Street estimates. That’s the biggest increase since the 142 percent gain amid the rally in technology stocks from 1993 to 1999.
The expansion in the Dow’s valuation since March 2009 has been slower than the S&P 500’s, while both are cheaper than 2007. The Dow’s trading at 13.8 times earnings in the last year, compared with a multiple of 17.1 at its 2007 peak and 25.9 when it reached a record in January 2000. The S&P 500’s multiple is about 15 times profit, compared with 17.5 on Oct. 9, 2007.
The operating margin, a measure of profitability, for S&P 500 companies is 19.9 percent after reaching 20.7 percent in August, the highest level in Bloomberg data going back to 1998.
‘More Attractive’
“In many ways, the valuations on this market look more attractive because the profit margins that we’ve seen are outstanding,” said Hayes Miller, who helps oversee about $48 billion as the Boston-based head of asset allocation in North America at Baring Asset Management Inc. “Companies have found ways to cut costs and raise productivity levels,” he said. “It’s an argument to the idea that what happened in 2008 won’t occur in 2013. Equities are now fair-valued versus expensive, which they were in 2007.”
U.S. stocks have rallied this year as fourth-quarter earnings beat estimates and lawmakers reached a compromise on taxes, avoiding the so-called fiscal cliff that would have drained more than $600 billion from the economy.
The Dow has climbed more than 17 percent since last year’s June low as Fed Chairman Ben S. Bernanke pledged the central bank will buy $85 billion of mortgage and Treasury securities a month until the labor market recovers. Minutes from the Federal Open Market Committee’s January meeting showed policy makers were divided about Bernanke’s program of buying bonds. The U.S. unemployment rate has fallen to 7.9 percent from 10 percent in 2009.
Final Phase
Laszlo Birinyi, among the first money managers to advise buying U.S. stocks four years ago, has said the bull market rally is entering a final phase as investors who had previously shunned shares capitulate and buy. The Dow is about one month away from matching the average length of bull markets since 1962, data compiled by Westport, Connecticut-based Birinyi Associates Inc. and Bloomberg show.
Investor deposits with global equity mutual funds in the first week of January were higher than any other period except one, according to data compiled by research firm EPFR Global in Cambridge, Massachusetts, going back to 1996. Money flows into stock mutual funds were positive in January for the first time in 11 months and the highest in nine years, according to data from Washington-based Investment Company Institute. That represents a turnaround after investors pulled more than $600 billion from stock funds in the last five years, ICI data show.
Inflows into stock mutual funds at the start of the year are typical and can often fade quickly afterwards, according to Jeffrey Kleintop, the Boston-based chief market strategist at LPL Financial Corp., which oversees $350 billion.
‘Hang Out’
“It could be a while that we hang out around 14,000 before we definitively leave it behind us,” Kleintop said by phone. “History shows that flows and market milestones have coincided and we consolidated for a while after that,” he said. “Any tone from the Fed that suggests they might take the punch bowl away sometime this year could cause the market to pull back. A big part of the rally to all-time highs has been powered by the Fed’s very aggressive stimulus programs.”
The S&P 500 posted its first weekly decline of the year on Feb. 22 amid increasing concern the Fed will curtail its stimulus program. The Dow posted its biggest gain since June on Jan. 2, surging 2.4 percent as lawmakers passed a bill averting most of the fiscal cliff. The gauge had the second-largest rally of the year on Feb. 27 amid better-than-forecast housing data.
Eighteen of the 30 largest U.S. stocks are in the Dow. The gauge includes General Electric Co., the oldest member of the average, and Exxon Mobil, the world’s biggest company by market value.
“The Dow is an indicator of sentiment for the blue chip of blue chip, bellwether companies,” Latif said. “It doesn’t necessarily speak to the broader market as a whole.”
Dividend Yields
Investors may also be lured to companies in the Dow that pay higher dividends, as the 10-year Treasury note’s yield has remained below 2 percent for most of the year. The Dow’s payout rate is 2.5 percent, compared with the S&P 500’s 2.15 percent rate, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. AT&T Inc. returns 4.9 percent of its share price in dividends, the highest yield in the Dow.
“You’re now entering no man’s land and that’s what sparks people’s imaginations,” William Nichols, senior managing director in equity trading at Cantor Fitzgerald LP in New York, said by phone. “Once stocks and markets start to break out, it’s hard to put a limit on how far they’ll break out.”
To contact the reporter on this story: Inyoung Hwang in New York at ihwang7@bloomberg.net
U.S. Single-Family Home Starts Rise to Four-Year High
Work began in January on the most U.S. single-family houses in over four years and permits for future projects climbed, setting the stage for construction to keep adding to economic growth in 2013.
Builders broke ground on 613,000 houses at an annualized rate last month, the most since July 2008 and up 0.8 percent from December, Commerce Department figures showed today in Washington. Total housing starts dropped to an 890,000 rate, lower than forecast and restrained by a slump in construction of multifamily units, which is often volatile.
With builders such as PulteGroup Inc. and Lennar Corp. reporting rising orders, the industry that was at the center of the financial crisis is poised to boost the economy after emerging as a bright spot in 2012. More hiring and easier access to credit are needed to help complement historically low mortgage rates and sustain the rebound.
“We ended 2012 on a solid note and we do have some momentum heading into this year,” said Gus Faucher, a senior economist at PNC Financial Services Group Inc. in Pittsburgh, who projected total starts would drop to an 895,000 pace. “The fact that single-family starts are up is very encouraging. It is more important to the economy in terms of employment and growth.”
Wholesale prices in the U.S. rose in January for the first time in four months, reflecting higher costs for food and pharmaceuticals, another report showed. The producer-price index climbed 0.2 percent after a 0.3 percent drop in December, the Labor Department reported.
Shares Fall
The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index fell after reaching a five- year high yesterday. The S&P 500 dropped 0.3 percent to 1,526.93 at 10:56 a.m. in New York. The S&P Supercomposite Homebuilding Index tumbled 3.1 percent after Toll Brothers Inc., the largest U.S. luxury-home builder, reported earnings and revenue that trailed analysts’ estimates.
Overseas today, Japan said its trade deficit swelled to a record 1.63 trillion yen ($17.4 billion) in January as energy imports climbed and the yen weakened.
The median estimate of 85 economists surveyed by Bloomberg projected total U.S. housing starts would drop to a 920,000 annual rate. Estimates ranged from 870,000 to 1 million. The prior month’s figure was revised to 973,000, up from a previously reported 954,000 pace and the most since June 2008.
Permits increased to a 925,000 annual rate, the highest since June 2008. They were projected to climb to a 920,000 annual rate, according to the survey median. Applications that are higher than the level of starts signal residential construction may strengthen.
Permits ‘Solid’
“Permits look very solid, and that is a great sign,” said PNC’s Faucher.
Company results indicate the improvement in residential real estate will continue. PulteGroup, Lennar and D.R. Horton Inc., the top three U.S. homebuilders by market value, said orders rose in the most recently reported quarter.
“The combination of incredibly low mortgage rates, continued increases in rental rates and especially rising home prices, and very low -- and likely to stay low -- inventory levels for housing lead us to believe that 2013 will be a better year for U.S. housing than 2012,” Richard Dugas, chief executive officer of Bloomfield Hills, Michigan-based PulteGroup, said on a Jan. 31 earnings call.
Results from Horsham, Pennsylvania-based Toll Brothers raised concern industry expectations were running ahead of results. The builder reported net income in the quarter ended Jan. 31 was $4.4 million, or 3 cents a share. The average of 16 estimates in a Bloomberg survey was for earnings of 10 cents a share.
Toll’s Woes
Toll’s biggest market is from Boston to Washington, where new-home sales have lagged behind growth nationwide amid rising foreclosures in the area and threats of federal budget cuts.
Work on multifamily homes such as apartment buildings plunged 24.1 percent in January to an annual rate of 277,000 after jumping 34.7 percent the prior month to a four-year-high 365,000 rate, today’s Commerce Department report showed.
Here, the news from permits was also encouraging. Applications for future multifamily work increased 1.5 percent last month to a 341,000 rate, the most since July 2008.
The drop in total starts reflected declines in two of four regions. Construction dropped 50 percent in the Midwest and 35.3 percent in the Northeast. It rose 16.7 percent in the West and 4.1 percent in the South.
Regional Breakdown
The regional breakdown, with slowdowns in the Midwest and Northeast, indicates weather may have played a role in the swing from December to January. The last month of 2012 was the second- warmest December in U.S. records going back to 1958, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, which may have boosted homebuilding in those regions that are most sensitive to climate.
Residential construction contributed to gross domestic product in 2012 for the first time in seven years, accounting for 0.27 percentage point of the 2.2 percent advance in growth.
The Federal Reserve’s efforts to keep mortgage costs low have helped bring about a turnaround in housing, and may keep boosting demand.
Near record-low mortgage costs have made it cheaper to buy a home for those who qualify for credit. The average fixed rate on a 30-year loan held at 3.53 percent in the week ended Feb. 14, down from 3.87 percent a year ago, figures from McLean, Virginia-based Freddie Mac showed.
For all of last year, builders began work on 779,900 homes, a 28.1 percent increase from 2011. Even with the yearly improvement, housing starts remain short of the 2.07 million in 2005 at the peak of the boom, which was a three-decade high.
Sentiment Stalls
Sentiment in the industry leveled off this month from a more than six-year high, figures showed yesterday. The National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo index of builder confidence fell to 46 from the prior month’s 47 that matched the highest reading since April 2006.
Firming prices are also helping to attract buyers who were reluctant to make purchases when property values were declining. The S&P/Case-Shiller index of house prices in 20 cities rose 5.5 percent in the 12 months to November, the biggest year-over-year gain since August 2006, the most recently available data showed.
To contact the reporters on this story: Shobhana Chandra in Washington at schandra1@bloomberg.net
To contact the editor responsible for this story: Christopher Wellisz at cwellisz@bloomberg.net
CHAC Signs Multi-Million Dollar Deed Swap for New Building
'It's a miracle,' said Executive Director Monica Kane of finding and working with the Malek family to a happy conclusion. The new property at 590 W. El Camino Real doubles the organization's footprint.
After 25 years, CHAC has inked a monumental real estate deal.
The Community Health Awareness Council signed on Monday an agreement that makes official a multi-million dollar land deed swap between the mental health agency and the MPM Corporation, acting on behalf of the Malek Living Trust. The land swap, which moves CHAC from its current location at 711 Church St. to 590 W. El Camino Real, doubles its square footage from 3,408 to 7,330—and will accommodate its recent and future growth.
"It's a miracle," said Monique Kane, executive director, after the signing.
According to a press statement, the MPM Corporation found CHAC's original space "essential and valuable" to the completion of their new development at 605 Castro St., which includes a new office tower, eight condominium units and an underground parking lot.
However to the Malek family, this land swap represents more than a business transaction. Their 590 W. El Camino Real property has been appraised for $3.16 million compared to CHAC's at a little more than $1.1 million.
"This is much more than a transaction," said Mina Malek, whose family lived in Los Altos. "We've been working with CHAC for a few years to help them find a space that helps them grow."
She added that they conducted a feasibility study and worked with their staff.
"We are happy to work with an organization that really benefits the community," she said. "We really wanted to help CHAC. It's not just a business agreement but something that will help the community."
In 10 years, the number of clients has grown 535 percent from 1,844 in 2002 to 11,720 in 2012. To accommodate this increase, CHAC has hired more staff. They went from 74 to 122, an increase of 65 percent.
CHAC's new location has a training room for clinical interns, that is, professionals in the field of psychology and another conference room. The Outlet Project, an LGBTQ youth program, will now have two offices instead of one. The building has an underground parking lot, an elevator and handicap accessible entries.
"We love our old building and their will be some mourning, but we are ready to move," said Sally Schuman, executive assistant.
Several CHAC Board Members stopped by for the event, including Ginny Dolan, Susan Sweeny and Bruce Barsi. Barsi thanked the Malek's "for being so unbelievable generous with CHAC."
"This will live on and you can't even imagine how many kids will be touched by this," he said.
After signing the agreement Shohreh Malek, the matriarch of the family, told Kane that she would like to continue her involvement with CHAC. She told Mountain View Patch, with her two daughters, they had belonged to the National Charity League and have helped 25 organizations in community over the years.
Her husband, who died in January 2012, wanted to have an impact and do good for community, she shared.
"I started reading about CHAC and what they do, and I wanted to become involved in whatever capacity I could," she said. "I really want them to see them succeed."
"This is a win-win."
CHAC expects to be in their new location by the end of June 2013.
The bidding war is back! While not every local real estate market is experiencing bidding wars, some home buyers find themselves competing for houses because of a lack of homes for sale in their desired neighborhood.
To compete in a bidding war, buyers need to prepare financially for the home purchase. They have to familiarize themselves with property values in their target neighborhoods, and they must know what they want.
While offering the most money might seem the best way to win a bidding war, sellers don’t always choose the highest offer. Instead, sellers often prefer offers that are most likely to go through and that meet their conditions.
Many real estate agents suggest buyers talk to a lender and have all of their finances squared away before beginning the house hunt. By completing everything the lender requires, buyers can get a pre-approval letter before submitting an offer, making their offer more valuable.
U.S. Home Prices Rose 5.6% in 12 Months Through November
U.S. home prices climbed 5.6 percent in the 12 months through November as buyers competed for a dwindling inventory of properties, according to the Federal Housing Finance Agency.
Prices rose 0.6 percent from October on a seasonally adjusted basis, the FHFA said today in a report from Washington. The average estimate of 15 economists in a Bloomberg survey was for a 0.7 percent advance.
Home prices have been climbing as growing employment and low borrowing costs fuel demand. Sales of existing homes fell 1 percent in December to a 4.94 million annual rate, restrained by the tight supply of available properties, figures from the National Association of Realtors showed yesterday.
The FHFA data, which is based on single-family houses with mortgages backed by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac, doesn’t provide a specific price. The median price of an existing single-family home, as measured by the National Association of Realtors, was $180,800 last month, up 12 percent from a year earlier.
To contact the reporter on this story: Prashant Gopal in Boston at pgopal2@bloomberg.net
Bloomberg news: Recovery in U.S. Saving 8 Million Underwater Homeowners
Maggie Medved was stuck with herPhoenix house for two years after the market crash wiped out theequity in the property. Last year, as prices in the area rose bythe most in the U.S., she and her partner were finally able tosell the 3-bedroom 1950’s style home and move to a larger place.
Sales of Existing U.S. Homes Rose to Three-Year High in November
Sales of previously owned homes rose more than forecast in November to reach a three-year high as lower borrowing costs sustained the U.S. housing rebound.
Purchases of existing houses increased 5.9 percent to a 5.04 million annual rate, the most since November 2009, the National Association of Realtors reported today in Washington. The median forecast of 82 economists surveyed by Bloomberg projected an increase to a 4.9 million rate. Property values climbed 10.1 percent over the past 12 months as inventories dropped to the lowest level in 11 years.
Record-low mortgage rates and an improved job market are boosting sales and cutting inventories, giving the market the opportunity to absorb foreclosures. Prices are rising as a result, which will probably draw more buyers seeking to take advantage of current affordability in housing, helping retailers such as Pier 1 Imports Inc. (PIR) and Lowe’s Cos. Inc.
“The housing market is staged for continued improvement,” Anika Khan, senior economist at Wells Fargo Securities LLC in Charlotte, North Carolina, before the report. “Underlying fundamentals are continuing to improve despite uncertainty. We’re seeing better labor market numbers, and that’s also reflected in better consumer confidence. Sales activity is going to be volatile but the underlying trend is still improving.”
Economists’ estimates in the Bloomberg survey ranged from 4.59 million to 5.15 million. The prior month’s pace was revised to 4.76 million from a previously reported 4.79 million.
Stronger Growth
Other reports today showed the economy grew at a faster pace than projected in the third quarter, claims for jobless benefits increased last week and consumer confidence climbed to an eight-month high.
The economy grew at a 3.1 percent annual rate in the third quarter, reflecting the first gain in state and local government spending in three years, more consumer purchases and a smaller trade gap, figures from the Commerce Department showed.
The number of Americans filing first-time claims for unemployment insurance payments increased by 17,000 to 361,000 in the week ended Dec. 15, according to Labor Department data. It was the first increase in five weeks.
The Bloomberg Consumer Comfort Index rose to minus 31.9 in the period ended Dec. 16, from minus 34.5 in the prior week. The gauge was within a half point of a four-year high reached in April. Americans views’ on the economy and personal finances improved as gains in employment, a rebound in housing and lower gasoline prices are giving households reason to be upbeat during the holiday-shopping season.
Prices Increase
Today’s report on existing home sales showed the median price increased to $180,600 from $164,000 in November 2011, today’s report showed. The increase reflects a growing share of sales of higher-priced properties, Lawrence Yun, NAR chief economist, said in a news conference as the figures were released.
Compared with a year earlier, purchases increased 15.5 percent before adjusting for seasonal variations.
The number of previously owned homes on the market dropped to 2.03 million, the fewest since December 2001. At the current sales pace, it would take 4.8 months to sell those houses, the lowest since September 2005, compared with 5.3 months at the end of October.
Existing-home sales have improved after reaching a low 3.39 million annual rate in July 2010. In the buildup to the subprime lending collapse and recession, purchases reached a peak of 7.25 million in September 2005.
Fed Policy
Efforts by Federal Reserve policy makers to boost growth by keeping interest rates low are paying off. The average rate on a 30-year, fixed loan was 3.32 percent last week, compared to 3.94 percent a year ago, according to Freddie Mac. The rate reached 3.31 percent in late November, the lowest in weekly data back to 1972.
Builders are planning on increasing the supply of new houses, with the number of building permits issued in November hitting a four-year high, the Commerce Department reported yesterday. Applications, a proxy for future construction, rose 3.6 percent to an 899,000 annual rate, the most since July 2008.
Consumer confidence is improving and shoppers are spending, partly because of housing-market gains, said Robert Hull, chief financial officer at Lowe’s, based in Mooresville, North Carolina.
“2012 represents the first year of growth across all of the core housing metrics: housing turnover, single-family starts and median home prices,” Hull said at a Dec. 5 investor conference. “These recent positive trends are helping consumers regain confidence in both their local housing markets and their home value.”
Pier 1’s furniture sales have been gaining momentum all year, President and Chief Executive Officer Alexander Smith said. On Dec 13, the company reported its 13th consecutive quarter of sales and profit growth.
The improvement is due in part to “what we view as the very beginnings of a long-awaited recovery in the housing market,” Smith said on an earnings call.
To contact the reporter on this story: Lorraine Woellert in Washington at lwoellert@bloomberg.net
To contact the editor responsible for this story: Christopher Wellisz at cwellisz@bloomberg.net
Call your member of congress today to protect the mortgage interest deduction
Congress, as part of negotiations on avoiding the "Fiscal Cliff," has made direct references to "closing loopholes" and "limiting deductions" as a way to raise revenues. Clearly, the mortgage interest deduction is high on this list of revenue raisers.
Losing the mortgage interest deduction will disproportionately affect the middle class because a larger proportion of the middle class takes the deduction. In California 89% of those who took the mortgage interest deduction earned less than $200,000. Losing the deduction would cost the average California taxpayer over $3,900.
What you can do to help:
Call Congress. First and foremost, we are urging the public to get involved by calling Congress to ask that the mortgage interest deduction be preserved. The public may reach Congress by calling 202-224-3121.
The Capitol switchboard operator will help callers identify their member of Congress and connect them.
The public can reach Congress by calling (202) 224-3121.
Monday-Friday from 9 a.m. – 6 p.m., Eastern Time.
Get the word out. Many people seem to be blissfully unaware that their mortgage interest deduction is in danger. Please do the following to make sure that the message spreads.
Forward this message to your family, friends, and clients.
Post this information on your personal and office websites and blogs.
Share this information on Facebook and urge others to share it as well.
Tweet about it on Twitter and urge others to retweet. Use the hashtag: #keepthemid.
Link to the following web page: www.KeepTheMID.com. This site has information about contacting Congress, more information on the MID, and links to articles.
As you see new information and articles, share these on all your social networking sites.
This article speaks about a topic I also recently covered in a market update piece for Homes & Land Magazine. Essentially conceding the fact that the foreclose wave of shadow inventory has been averted. And of all places on the planet, Stockton now also has a housing shortage.
Enjoy the day,
Chris
Stockton, California, has thehighest U.S. foreclosure rate. It also has a housing shortage.
Existing-Home Sales in U.S. Increase to 4.79 Million Rate
Existing-Home Sales in U.S. Increase to 4.79 Million Rate
Sales of previously owned U.S. homes climbed in October, indicating gains in the real estate market are being sustained by cheap borrowing costs.
Purchases of existing houses, tabulated when a contract closes, increased 2.1 percent to a 4.79 million annual rate, exceeding the median forecast of economists surveyed by Bloomberg, figures from the National Association of Realtors showed today in Washington. The median price rose from a year ago as inventories dropped to the lowest level in almost a decade.
Propelled by the lowest mortgage rates on record, cheaper properties and improved consumer sentiment, housing is one of the economy’s sources of strength. The pace of October sales underscores what Federal Reserve Chairman Ben S. Bernanke called “signs of improvement” in a market still hampered by strict bank lending standards.
“There’s clear signs that people are moving back into the housing market,” Mike Englund, chief economist of Action Economics LLC in Boulder, Colorado, said before the report. “Every measure of that market shows we have very tight inventories and we have continued demand. That presumably should be creating some updraft for the existing-home market.”
Stocks extended gains after the figures, with the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index rising 1.5 percent to 1,380.4 at 10:03 a.m. in New York.
The median forecast of 77 economists surveyed by Bloomberg called for home sales at a 4.74 million rate. Estimates ranged from 4.5 million to 5.05 million. The prior month’s pace was revised to 4.69 million from a previously reported 4.75 million.
Median Price
The median price of an existing home climbed 11.1 percent from October 2011 to $178,600, today’s report showed. The increase in October reflected a pickup in sales of more expensive properties.
The number of previously owned homes on the market decreased 1.4 percent to 2.14 million, the lowest since December 2002. At the current sales pace, it would take 5.4 months, the fewest since February 2006, to sell those houses compared with 5.6 months at the end of September.
Sales of existing single-family homes increased 1.9 percent to an annual rate of 4.22 million. Purchases of multifamily properties -- including condominiums -- rose to a 570,000 pace from 550,000.
Purchases climbed in three of the four regions, reflecting a 4.4 percent increase in the West, a 2.1 percent gain in the South and a 1.8 percent rise in the Midwest. Demand fell 1.7 percent in the Northeast, reflecting a slowdown in purchases due to superstorm Sandy.
Sandy Effect
“We anticipate more impact to be showing up in November and December,” Lawrence Yun, NAR chief economist, said in a news conference as the figures were released.
Existing-home sales have improved after reaching a low of a 3.39 million annual rate in July 2010. In the buildup to the subprime lending collapse and recession, purchases reached a peak of 7.25 million in September 2005.
Distressed properties accounted for 24 percent of October sales, the same as a month earlier. All-cash sales were at 29 percent of transactions in October, up for 28 percent a month earlier.
Cheaper borrowing costs are fueling sales for those who can get financing. The average rate on a 30-year, fixed mortgage declined to 3.34 percent last week, the lowest in data going back to 1972, according to McLean, Virginia-based Freddie Mac.
Builder Confidence
Another report today showed confidence among homebuilders unexpectedly climbed in November to a six-year high, propelled by the biggest jump in sales in a decade. The National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo index of builder confidence increased to 46, the highest level since May 2006, from 41 in October, according to the Washington-based group.
The median forecast in a Bloomberg survey of 49 economists called for no change in sentiment. Nonetheless, readings lower than 50 still mean more respondents said conditions were poor than good.
“Continued weakness in housing -- reflected in falling prices, low rates of new construction, and historic levels of foreclosure -- has proved a powerful headwind to recovery,” Bernanke said last week. “It is encouraging, therefore, that we are seeing signs of improvement in the housing market in most parts of the country.”
The Fed chairman is pressing on with record easing including a plan to buy $40 billion a month of mortgage-backed securities, aiming to spur growth and reduce a 7.9 percent unemployment rate.
Credit Standards
He has resorted to unorthodox policies six years after home prices started a plunge that knocked the economy into the longest recession since the Great Depression.
While tighter credit standards after a collapse in the subprime mortgage market were appropriate, “it seems likely at this point that the pendulum has swung too far the other way, and that overly tight lending standards may now be preventing creditworthy borrowers from buying homes, thereby slowing the revival in housing and impeding the economic recovery,” Bernanke said.
Some members of the Federal Open Market Committee said monthly mortgage bond purchases by the Fed are “likely to reinforce the nascent recovery in the housing market,” according to minutes of their Oct. 23-24 meeting released Nov. 14.
Home Repair
Construction and home repair companies may get a lift from clean-up activity after superstorm Sandy, which swept up the Atlantic coast and left a path of destruction in the New Jersey and New York. The storm may provide a boost similar to that provided by Hurricane Irene, which added about $360 million in sales last year, Home Depot Inc. (HD) executives said on a Nov. 13 earnings call.
“The property damage, as we understand it, related to Irene was about $16 billion; the property damage for Sandy is about $20 billion, so it would suggest possibly higher sales, but it’s impossible for us to know right now,” said Carol Tome, the Atlanta-based company’s chief financial officer.
Homebuilder Confidence Rises to Six-Year High on U.S. Sales
Homebuilder Confidence Rises to Six-Year High on U.S. Sales
Confidence among U.S. homebuilders unexpectedly climbed in November to a six-year high, propelled by the biggest jump in sales in a decade, adding to signs the real-estate market is improving.
The National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo index of builder confidence increased to 46, the highest level since May 2006, from 41 in October, figures from the Washington-based group showed today. The median forecast in a Bloomberg survey of 49 economists called for no change. Readings below 50 mean more respondents said conditions were poor.
Companies like Toll Brothers Inc. (TOL) are benefiting as more affordable properties and record-low mortgage rates bring buyers into the market. Faster hiring, fewer foreclosures and easier credit would ensure a sustained rebound in the industry that was at the center of the 2008 financial crisis.
“Builders are reporting increasing demand for new homes as inventories of foreclosed and distressed properties begin to shrink in markets across the country,” Barry Rutenberg, chairman of the National Association of Home Builders and a builder from Gainesville, Florida, said in a statement. “Many potential buyers who were on the fence are now motivated to move forward with a purchase in order to take advantage of today’s favorable prices and interest rates.”
Existing Homes
Another report today from the Realtor group showed that sales of previously owned U.S. homes climbed in October. Purchases of existing houses, tabulated when a contract closes, increased 2.1 percent to a 4.79 million annual rate. The median price rose from a year earlier as inventories dropped to the lowest level in almost a decade.
Stocks extended gains after the figures, with the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index rising 1.5 percent to 1,380.72 at 10:20 a.m. in New York.
Estimates for the confidence index in the Bloomberg survey ranged from 37 to 44. The index, which was first published in January 1985, averaged 54 in the five years leading to the recession that began in December 2007. It reached a record low of 8 in January 2009.
The builders group’s index of present single-family home sales advanced to 49 this month, also the highest since May 2006, from 41 in the prior month. The eight-point jump was the biggest since September 2002.
Buyer Traffic
The gauge of buyer traffic was unchanged at 35. A measure of sales expectations for the next six months rose to 53, the highest since February 2007, from 51.
The confidence survey asks builders to characterize current sales as “good,” “fair” or “poor” and to gauge prospective buyers’ traffic. It also asks participants to gauge the outlook for the next six months.
Confidence improved among builders in three of the four U.S. regions, led by the Midwest, where the gauge jumped to 51 from 40 in October. Builders in the South and West also reported increases. Confidence in the Northeast fell to 31 from 32.
The survey was taken in the two weeks following superstorm Sandy, which came ashore Oct. 29 in the Northeast, killing more than 100 people, disrupting rail and subway service, and leaving more than 8 million homes and businesses without power for days.
The report “therefore does reflect builder sentiment during that period,” the group said in a statement.
Luxury Homes
Toll Brothers, the Horsham, Pennsylvania-based luxury homebuilder, is among companies citing signs that the market has turned and will probably keep improving.
“We’re in a strong phase of the recovery,” Martin Connor, chief financial officer, said during a conference presentation on Nov. 15. “It’s a function of five years of pent-up demand being released,” and “ affordability and rising prices is also spurring people to buy.”
Declining mortgage costs are making it cheaper to buy a home. The average fixed rate on a 30-year loan dropped to a record-low 3.34 percent in the week ended Nov. 15, down from 4 percent a year ago, according to McLean, Virginia-based Freddie Mac data going back to 1971.
A Commerce Department report tomorrow may show that housing starts fell in October after reaching a four-year high the prior month. Builder broke ground on 840,000 houses at an annual rate last month, down from 872,000 in September, according to the Bloomberg survey median.
Home Prices Rise in 81% of U.S. Cities as Markets Recover
Prices for single-family homes rose in 81 percent of U.S. cities as the property market extends a recovery from the worst crash since the 1930s.
The median sales price increased in the third quarter from a year earlier in 120 of 149 metropolitan areas measured, the National Association of Realtors said in a report today. In the second quarter, 110 areas had gains.
Values are climbing after a six-year slump as buyers compete for a shrinking supply of properties listed for sale. U.S. home prices jumped 5 percent in September from a year earlier, the biggest 12-month increase since July 2006, CoreLogic Inc., an Irvine, California-based real estate data provider, said yesterday.
“The housing recovery still faces a number of potential headwinds,” Paul Diggle, property economist for Capital Economics Ltd. in London, said in a note to clients after CoreLogic’s report was released. “But our central case is that tight supply conditions will mean that house prices will continue to rise steadily next year.”
At the end of the third quarter, 2.32 million existing homes were available for sale, 20 percent fewer than a year earlier, according to the Chicago-based Realtors group.
Short Sales
The national median price for an existing single-family home was $186,100 in the third quarter, up 7.6 percent from the same period last year, the Realtors said. Foreclosures and short sales, in which the price is less than the mortgage balance, accounted for 23 percent of third-quarter deals, down from 30 percent a year earlier.
The share of all-cash home purchases fell to 27 percent in the third quarter from 29 percent a year earlier. Investors, who make up the bulk of cash purchasers and compete with first-time buyers, accounted for 17 percent of all transactions, down from 20 percent a year earlier.
The best-performing metro area was Phoenix, where prices increased 35 percent from a year earlier. Prices rose 28 percent in the Cape Coral, Florida, area, and 27 percent in Akron, Ohio.
The Raleigh, North Carolina, area had the biggest decline, with the median selling price falling 16 percent in the quarter. It was followed by York, Pennsylvania, with an 9.4 percent decrease; and Binghamton, New York, with a 6.6 percent drop.
A survey by Fannie Mae, the nation’s biggest mortgage- finance company, showed Americans expect home prices to increase an average of 1.7 percent in the next 12 months. The share of respondents who said they expect home prices to decrease fell to 10 percent last month, down 13 percentage points from a year earlier and the lowest level since the monthly survey began in June 2010, Washington-based Fannie Mae said today.
To contact the reporter on this story: Prashant Gopal in New York at pgopal2@bloomberg.net
Although the federal agency that oversees Fannie and Freddie had previously refused to allow permanent principal reduction on loans they own or guarantee, in mid-September, the Federal Housing Finance Agency told servicers they could immediately begin accepting money for principal reductions from programs financed by the U.S. Treasury’s Hardest Hit Fund, including Keep Your Home California.
The California Housing Finance Agency set up four programs under the Keep Your Home name to distribute California’s Share of the funds -- $1.9 billion. It allocated $772 million to principal reduction – enough to help an estimated 9,000 borrowers.
To qualify for the principal reduction in California, homeowners must live in the home, owe more than it is worth, be of low-to-moderate income, and be delinquent or have some hardship that puts them in imminent risk of default.
The balance on the first mortgage cannot exceed $729,750. Other rules apply, but there is no asset limitation. The maximum reduction is $100,000 per homeowner.
Principal relief for stressed homeowners
A limited number of underwater homeowners in California will soon be able to get principal reductions of up to $100,000 apiece on Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans through the federally funded Keep Your Home California program.
Market Dynamics statistics for Santa Cruz County
What we are measuring in each of these categories is the two year average moving trend; The two year trend line for the following categories, For Sale (supply/inventory), Under Contract (pending sales) and Sold (closed escrows), are as follows -
Measuring the two year average trend line in the following categories shows under contract properties climbing up +241% in September and the number of closed/sold escrows trending up even further from last month to +196% (last month’s trend stood at +163%). The Percent Under Contract remains a very telling statistic of the current market condition (at a five+ year high)….http://online.wsj.com/article/SB1000142405270230364400457752California Leads U.S. Out Of Housing Bust It Started - http://www.fa-mag.com/fa-news/12589-california-leads-us-out-of-housing-bust-it-started.html?tmpl=component&print=1&"The housing market momentum, which began earlier this year will continue into 2013," said volume is up approximately 15-20% this year to date as compared to the same period last year in our market areas (most other larger brokerages up between 15-25% this year over last). I am very proud and pleased to mention that Sereno Group remains up over Santa Cruz Countythrough September 2012. These statistics are for Single Family and Condo/Townhomesin Santa Cruz County.Here are some highlights to pay particular attention to as you review the data/graphs through September 2012:1.Median Price- After increasing for four months in a row, the “sold” Median price declined to slightly under $500k in September ($498,425). The Median price is showing more signs of price stability as this figure has held right around $500k for three months in a row (first time in over 2+ years). Dramatic improvements over September of last year ($425k) and even with September of 2010 ($499k). The two year average Median continues to inch up and is now at $437,000. 2.Supply & Demand (Units)-For Sale/inventory has remained historically low in early 2012 contributing to a an increasing two year downward trend slightly more from August -37%. under contract properties (pending sales) up +85%, and the sold/closed escrows up +61% . Pending sales seasonally adjusting downward from August (at 217 September month end) but still trending above the same month for the prior two years (182 in Sept/2011 and 137 in Sept/2010).3.Month’s Supply of Inventory (MSI) & Days on Market- After declining to a 5+ year low of 2.7 months in August, the overall Months Supply of Inventory (months of inventory available based on the total existing supply divided by the rate of sales) increased to 3.1months supply at the end of September (one year ago SCZ County stood at 7.2MSI and September of two years ago we had a completely different dynamic with 11.2 month’s supply).Two year MSI trending down 74%.4.Sales Absorption22% of the active properties/listings were under contract at the end of September, (as a further illustration of improving market demand/conditions: September 2011/11% and September 2010/7.6%). This percent under contract figure is another key marker to pay attention to as the two year average is now at 14%. The past 8 months have resulted in the highest percentage of active listings we have seen under contract in well over 5 years. The Bay Area and national real estate markets turned the statistical and psychological corner in 2012. Although we experienced signs of this trend in 2011 in our market areas, it was not until this year that the news began reporting that the market had bottomed out, inventory levels had been consumed or constrained and that competition for real estate was becoming fierce once again in increasingly more areas of the US. Many naysayers have spooked the markets with stories of all the shadow foreclosure inventory that was going to flood the market in any given month over the past 2-3 years (this probably held a number of buyers back for fear of additional value declines). Meanwhile, what no one had previously discussed was the pent up demand that has been created through the decline in typical housing formation rates that stalled over the past 4-5 years for a variety of reasons. It is now obvious that the overabundance of buyers is more than enough to absorb any increase in inventory. In fact, in most markets (the Bay Area included), any increased inventory would be welcomed to meet the rapidly growing appetite for real estate.WSJ- Housing Passes a Milestone- Updated July 11, 2012, 7:51 p.m. ET0414196790098.htmlOctober 11, 2012page=What do we have to look forward to in 2013?CAR Vice President and Chief Economist Leslie Appleton-Young. "Pent-up demand from first-time buyers will compete with investors and all-cash offers on lower-priced properties, while multiple offers and aggressive bidding will continue to be the norm in mid- to upper-price range homes," she predicted. Appleton-Young also said, "The actions of underwater homeowners will play an important role in housing inventory next year, with rising home prices inducing some to stay put and others to list and move forward."If you simply take into account the supply and demand statistics, 2013 is setting up to be one of the most competitive and dynamic Bay Area markets we have experienced since well before the great recession. Reflecting back on how competitive 2012 began right out of the gate in all of our market areas offers one indicator of what to expect more of in early 2013. Arguably this will be even more intensified by the following factors: 1.Buyers are becoming more confident that we have reached bottom and are entering the market at a more rapid pace, this includes pent-up demand from the previous year’s buyers who held back.2.The threat of interest rate increases in the next year to two will motivate buyers to act while rates are at historical lows.3.The Month’s Supply of Inventory in all three counties that we study are significant lower than they were at this same time last year- this means that we are going into January of 2013 with even more constrained supply than early 2012.4.Any distractions from the US Election will be behind us.Overall Bay Area sales 75% in closed sales volume this year to date over 2011. We continue to produce at a rate of nearly 2 to 3 times per agent as compared to other sizable brokerages in our market. The quality and caliber of our people remains one of our most unique and cherished advantages.We look forward to closing out 2012 on a very positive note and soaring into 2013 with significant momentum.
Thank you,
Chris
Chris Trapani
Founder & CEO
Sereno Group(650) 947-2901
Legal Update
(2012) 146 Cal.Rptr.3d 419.
summary adjudication the trial court denied the treble damages claim by finding that the Defendant believed the pine tree was theirs and that it presented a safety hazard.
FACTS:In June 2008, the Defendant grew concerned that the tree could topple and cause damage so he hired workers to cut it down, without first gaining the neighbor’s (Plaintiff’s) consent. Instead of cutting just the portion of the tree on the Defendant’s side of the property line, the workers cut both of the secondary trunks, leaving a large stump in the ground. A survey conducted after the tree was cut confirmed that at ground level, 41 percent of the stump lay on the Plaintiff’s property, while 59 percent lay on the Defendant’s.Plaintiff sued Defendant for “wrongful cutting and removal of timber,” trespass, and negligence and sought treble damages pursuant to Civil Code 3346. This code section states that for wrongful injuries to trees or underwood upon the land of another the measure of damages is three timesA bench trial was held on the issue of damages with the parties stipulating that the Aleppo pine tree was on the property line and that the Defendant caused the tree to be cut down. After hearing testimony from the parties and each side’s arborist expert, the trial court awarded $53,628.31 in damages to the Plaintiff. When doubled pursuant to Civil Code section 3346(a), the total judgment amounted to $107,256.62. Defendant appealed.DECISION:The Defendant argued on appeal that since the Aleppo pine tree was located on both sides of the property line, the trial court was required to reduce the damages award by an amount that would reflect only the proportionate percentage of the trunk that lay on the Plaintiff’ property. The Court of Appeal disagreed and ruled that the award for the full amount was properly within the trial court’s discretion based on the following factors: (i) the tree’s unusual size and form made it very unusual for a “line tree”—it functioned more like two trees growing on the separate properties; (ii) the tree’s attributes, such as its broad canopy, provided significant benefits to the Plaintiff’s property; and (iii) the Plaintiff placed great personal value on the tree.The Defendant also argued that Civil Code 3346 only allowed the trial court to double the value of the pine tree and not the cost of planting and aftercare. The appellate court disagreed and upheld the full award. It should be noted that the “value” of the tree was established by expert testimony to be $42,678, whereas the replacement cost to locate, transport and install an identical 70 foot tall Aleppo pine tree would cost $1 million. Fortunately for Defendant, the court used the tree “value”, not the “replacement cost”.ANALYSIS: When the trunk of a tree is located wholly on your neighbor’s property you have the legal right to remove tree branches that overhang your property. However, the branches can only be cut back to the boundary line.If the neighbor’s tree shades your solar panels, the California Solar Shade Act may give you a legal right to cut it down. However beware of the many restrictions and exemption in this law. (Public Resources Code 25980 – 25986). In California only the sun has more legal protection than a tree.Full text of the decision:http://www.courts.ca.gov/opinions/documents/B228912.PDF
3.8% Tax: What's True, What's Not
Rumors about the 3.8% Medicare tax continue to circulate. Here's the definitive word on what's true and what's not on how the tax impacts real estate.OCTOBER 2012 | BY ROBERT FREEDMANEver since health care reform was enacted into law more than two years ago, rumors have been circulating on the Internet and in e-mails that the law contains a 3.8 percent tax on real estate. NAR quickly released material to show that the tax doesn’t target real estate and will in fact affect very few home sales, because it’s a tax that will only affect high-income households that realize a substantial gain on an asset sale, including on a home sale, once other factors are taken into account. Maybe 2-3 percent of home sellers will be affected.Nevertheless, the rumors persist and the latest version that’s circulating falsely say NAR is advocating for the tax’s repeal. But while NAR doesn’t support the tax (it was added into the health care law at the last minute and never considered in hearings), it’s not advocating for its repeal at this time.The characterization of the 3.8 percent tax as a tax on real estate is an example of an Internet rumor, says Heather Elias, NAR’s director of social business media. Elias and Linda Goold, NAR’s director of tax policy, sat down for a discussion of how the tax works and how Internet rumors work and you can find their remarks in the 6-minute video below.Goold says the tax will affect few home sellers because so many different pieces must fall into place a certain way for the tax to apply. First, any home sale gain must be more than the $250,000-$500,000 capital gains exclusion that’s in effect today. That’s gain, not sales amount, so you really have to reap a substantial amount for the tax to even come into play. Very few people are walking away with a gain of more than half a million dollars today, even in the high-end home market, so right off the bat only a few home sellers would be a candidate for the tax.For the few households that do see a gain of more than the $250,000-$500,000 exclusion (that’s $250,000 for single filers and $500,000 for joint filers), only the amount above the exclusion would be factored into the tax calculation, and that would still only apply to high-income households, which the law defines as single people earning $200,000 a year and joint filers earning $250,000 a year.So, if you are a households with annual income of $250,000 or more and you earn a gain of more than $500,000 on your house (again, that’s after the $500,000 exclusion), any amount of gain above the exclusion would be plugged into a formula to see if it’s taxable. If it turns out that it’s taxable, then the amount could be subject to the 3.8 percent tax. If the household had a gain of more than $500,000 but only earned $249,000 a year in income, the tax wouldn’t apply.(Note that these are just hypothetical examples. To know if a case would really be subject to the tax, a professional tax preparer or tax attorney has to look at all the particulars of the tax filer’s case. Only a tax professional is in a position to say the tax is applicable, but the examples cited here could help you get a sense of how the tax works.)The other thing about the tax worth noting is that, although it takes effect in 2013, any impact on taxes wouldn’t happen until 2014. That’s because the tax filer would do the calculation in 2014 for the 2013 tax year. Because it’s not a tax on a real estate sale but rather on a capital gain, it’s not calculated at the time of an asset sale, whether that asset is a house or something else. It’s calculated at the time the filer figures his or her tax.This is all explained clearly in the video, so if you have questions about how the tax works, or if you’re still hearing rumors about the tax and you’re not certain of the accuracy of what you’re hearing, the video should prove helpful.
MORTGAGES
End Is Nigh for Certain Tax ExemptionsThe New York TimesBy LISA PREVOSTJUST as beleaguered borrowers are beginning to feel some relief from a $25 billion deal requiring the nation’s biggest banks to forgive moremortgage debt, another financial threat looms.
Published: October 18, 2012
As it stands now, any mortgage debt forgiven by a lender in a short sale,loan modification or foreclosure is exempt from federal taxation. Come Jan. 1, that exemption expires.Borrowers will have to count mortgage relief from lenders as income on their federal tax returns. That means, for example, a borrower would have to pay taxes on a $100,000 reduction in principal owed on aloan, or a $20,000 write-off in the amount owed after a short sale.An extension of the tax exemption — established under theMortgage Forgiveness Debt Relief Act of 2007 — is a strong possibility. But given that Congress will have to grapple with serious fiscal issues after the November elections, there is no guarantee the exemption will emerge from those negotiations intact.“I’m optimistic in the sense that everyone agrees on the merits of the issue and that it’s good for the market,” said Jamie Gregory, the deputy chief lobbyist for the National Association of Realtors, which is pushing for the exemption’s renewal. “My only caution is the process.”Goldie Sommer, a real estate lawyer in Fairfield, N.J., who specializes in short sales, says she, too, is hopeful that an extension will come through, but she is taking no chances. Her office staff is doing all it can to make it easier for lenders to sign off on short sales. That means submitting packages only when they include a signed contract and a good-faith deposit from the buyer.Given that short sales handled by her office take, on average, two to three months to complete, deals being negotiated now are already bumping up against the Dec. 31 exemption cutoff. “We’re trying to push the short sales now as fast as we can,” Ms. Sommer said, “or our clients will get stuck with a big fat tax bill.”The Debt Relief Act exemption applies only to canceled mortgage debt used to buy, build or improve a primary residence, not a second home. The maximum exemption is $2 million.In 2011, the estimated tax savings to borrowers from the exemption was at least $1 billion, according to calculations by the Realtors association.Reinstating the tax would undercut the effect of the settlement reached earlier this year in the federal government’s investigation into banks’ epic mishandling of foreclosure documents. Under the terms of the settlement, five of the biggest mortgage lenders must put some $17 billion toward debt relief that enables borrowers to stay in their homes. Smaller portions are reserved for short sales and refinancing.Borrowers in New York and New Jersey would feel considerable pain if the tax exemption expired, because both states have a backlog of foreclosures, said Michael Litzner, the owner/broker of Century 21 American Homes, which has offices on Long Island. The foreclosure process in these states is longer than in any other, according to RealtyTrac. New York has the longest timeline — 1,072 days as of the third quarter, compared with the national average of 382 days.“There’s a tremendous shadow inventory that’s still looming out there that needs to be mitigated,” Mr. Litzner said. Still, borrowers ought not rush into a short sale decision solely because of the tax issue, said Jason Milligan, the owner of Milligan Realty, in Norwalk, Conn. They should look into whether it applies to their situation, and consider their options.“For example,” he said, “if you can get another year living in the house for free, then it’s not going to matter so much. And if you’re going bankrupt, you might as well keep shelter over your head as long as you can until they throw you out on the street.”Mr. Litzner says ending the exemption would be a “huge blow” to the economy. Without it, he predicted, “people will walk away from properties; you take it off the table and people lose the incentive to settle.”A version of this article appeared in print on October 21, 2012, on page RE6 of the New York edition with the headline: End Is Nigh for Exemptions.
Bloomberg news: Sales of New U.S. Homes Rose in September to Two-Year High
COURT CONFIRMS $100,000 JUDGMENT AGAINST PROPERTY OWNER WHO CUT DOWN A TREE STRADDLING THE PROPERTY LINE WITH HIS NEIGHBORallis v. Sones Plaintiff and Defendant were neighbors for more than 30 years. Beginning long before either party came to own their properties, there was an Aleppo pine tree that started growing on one side of their common boundary line but eventually grew to straddle the property line. By 2008 the tree was more than 50 years old and 70 feet tall. But its defining characteristic was its form. A few feet up from the base of the tree the trunk split into two separate, but still large trunks. One of these trunks grew over the Plaintiff’s property and one grew over the Defendant’s. Each trunk supported a fully developed system of branches and limbs. such sum as would compensate for the actual detriment, except that where the defendant had probable cause to believe that the land on which the trespass was committed was his own, the measure of damages shall be twice the sum as would compensate for the actual detriment. On As a tree growing on a property line, the Aleppo pine tree was a “line tree.” Civil Code section 834 provides: “Trees whose trunks stand partly on the land of two or more coterminous owners, belong to them in common.” As such, neither owner is at liberty to cut the tree without the consent of the other, nor to cut away the part which extends into his land, if he thereby injures the common property in the tree. California law is very protective of its trees. Before cutting down a tree whose trunk is near the property line with your neighbor, you should take special precautions. You need to find out if the tree trunk is located “entirely” on you property. Fence lines are not always located on the true boundary line. Just because the tree trunk is on your side of the fence does not mean the trunk is located entirely on your land. The safest course of action before cutting down a “line tree” is to survey the property line to make sure no part of the tree trunk is over the line. Alternatively you should obtain your neighbor’s prior written consent. Doing both is probably best. Anything less puts you at risk of liability for double or triple damages.October 12th, 2012Share | Email| PrintA property owner cut down a mature 70 feet tall Aleppo pine tree whose trunk was located partly on his property and partly on the neighbor’s property. He cut down the tree thinking the tree was his and that it presented a safety hazard. When sued by the neighbor, the trial court awarded double damages in excess of $100,000 and the appellate court affirmed. K
Purchases of new U.S. homes rose in
September to the highest level in more than two years as theindustry that helped bring on the recession forged its waytoward recovery.http://bloom.bg/XTKhAo
Housing Starts in U.S. Surged in September to Four-Year High
Housing Starts in U.S. Surged in September to Four-Year HighNew-home construction in the U.S. surged in September to the highest level in four years, a sign the industry is on the road to recovery.Starts jumped 15 percent to an 872,000 annual rate last month, the most since July 2008 and exceeding all forecasts in a Bloomberg survey of economists, Commerce Department figures showed today in Washington. The median estimate of 81 economists surveyed by Bloomberg called for 770,000. An increase in building permits may mean the gains will be sustained.A pickup in sales stoked by record-low mortgage rates and population growth combined with dwindling supply indicates construction can continue strengthening, contributing more to economic growth. At the same time, the level of starts remains below the pre-recession peak, limiting how much the industry can boost the rate of expansion.“The housing market certainly has turned,” said Brian Jones, a senior U.S. economist at Societe Generale in New York, who’s forecast for 790,000 starts was among the highest. “But we still have a long way to go. The good thing is that construction will pull employment with it.”Stock-index futures extended earlier gains after the report. The contract on the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index maturing in December climbed 0.3 percent to 1,452.8 at 8:45 a.m. in New York. Treasury securities fell, sending the yield on the benchmark 10-year note up to 1.77 percent from 1.72 percent late yesterday.Survey ResultsEstimates in the Bloomberg survey for housing starts ranged from 735,000 to 800,000, and the prior month was revised up to 758,000 from a previously reported 750,000 pace.Over the past 12 months, work began on 34.8 percent more homes, the biggest year-over-year gain since April.Building permits, a proxy for future construction, jumped to an 894,000 annual rate, also exceeding the median forecast and the most since July 2008. They were projected to rise to 810,000, with a range of 780,000 to 850,000.The number of permits swelled by 45.1 percent since September 2011, the biggest annual jump since 1983.Construction of single-family houses climbed 11 percent from August to a 603,000 rate. Work on multifamily homes, such apartment buildings, increased 25.1 percent to an annual rate of 269,000.Three of four regions showed gain in starts last month, led by a 20.1 percent jump in the West. The Northeast showed a decline.Improving SalesA harbinger of progress for homebuilders, demand for new homes has hovered at a two-year high. Homes sold at a 373,000 annual pace in August and at a 374,000 rate in July, the best two months since the March-April 2010, according to Commerce Department figures.That demand may, in part, be driven by a growing population. The number of households in the U.S. grew 2 percent in 2011, the biggest gain in 10 years, to 119.9 million, according to the most recent Census Bureau data.Housing starts plummeted during the recession, with the three years between 2009-2011 marking the worst period for homebuilding in records going back to 1959. Starts reached a pre-recession peak of 2.1 million in 2005, the most in more than 30 years, before slumping to a low of 554,000 in 2009.As a result, the supply of new homes available for purchase has diminished. There were enough properties on the market in August to last 4.5 months at the current sales pace, matching July as the lowest level in almost seven years, Commerce Department figures show.Lower RatesLower borrowing costs are helping bolster home demand as well. The average rate on a 30-year fixed mortgage was 3.39 percent in the week ended Oct. 11, near a record-low of 3.36 reported Oct. 4, according to data from Freddie Mac that dates back to 1971.Lending could be further stimulated by the Federal Reserve’s plan for open-ended purchases of mortgage-backed securities. Fed Chairman Ben S. Bernanke called housing “one of the missing pistons in the engine” in September as he announced the third round of quantitative easing, meant to boost growth and reduce unemployment.The brighter building environment has made construction companies less pessimistic. The National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo builder sentiment index increased to 41 this month, the highest since June 2006 and the sixth-straight gain, figures showed yesterday. Still, readings below 50 mean more respondents said conditions were poor.‘Pent-Up Demand’“There is going to be a continued housing recovery over the next few years,” said Larry Seay, chief financial officer at Meritage Homes Corp. (MTH) in Scottsdale, Arizona, during an investor conference on Oct. 11. “Pent-up demand that has built up from people deferring household formation is going to help buoy the recovery. High affordability not only with house prices being very low, but also interest rates being as low as they’ve been in decades, and all that translating into an improved buyer confidence.”Weak employment growth, nonetheless, will probably prevent a rapid acceleration in the housing market. There were 12.1 million Americans unemployed in September, meaning incomes will be slow to grow.To contact the reporter on this story: Alex Kowalski in Washington at akowalski13@bloomberg.netTo contact the editor responsible for this story: Christopher Wellisz at cwellisz@bloomberg.netFind out more about Bloomberg for iPhone: http://m.bloomberg.com/iphone/
The IRS has recently issued a helpful list of 10 tax tips all homeowners should keep in mind when selling a home:
1. You are usually eligible to exclude the gain from income if you have owned and used your home as your main home for two years out of the five years prior to the date of its sale.
2. If you have a gain from the sale of your main home, you may be able to exclude up to $250,000 of the gain from your income ($500,000 on a joint return in most cases).
3. You are not eligible for the exclusion if you excluded the gain from the sale of another home during the two-year period prior to the sale of your home.
4. If you can exclude all of the gain, you do not need to report the sale on your tax return.
5. If you have a gain that cannot be excluded, it is taxable. You must report it on Form 1040, Schedule D, Capital Gains and Losses.
6. You cannot deduct a loss from the sale of your main home.
7. Worksheets are included in Publication 523, Selling Your Home, to help you figure the adjusted basis of the home you sold, the gain (or loss) on the sale, and the gain that you can exclude.
8. If you have more than one home, you can exclude a gain only from the sale of your main home. You must pay tax on the gain from selling any other home. If you have two homes and live in both of them, your main home is ordinarily the one you live in most of the time.
9. If you received the first-time homebuyer credit and within 36 months of the date of purchase the property is no longer used as your principal residence, you are required to repay the credit. Repayment of the full credit is due with the income tax return for the year the home ceased to be your principal residence, using Form 5405, First-Time Homebuyer Credit and Repayment of the Credit. The full amount of the credit is reflected as additional tax on that year's tax return.
10. When you move, be sure to update your address with the IRS and the U.S. Postal Service to ensure you receive refunds or correspondence from the IRS. Use Form 8822, Change of Address, to notify the IRS of your address change.
Property lines, "line trees," landscaping - and lawsuits
by Ronald R. Rossi
Imagine being a homeowner in this situation: you and your neighbors, the Smiths, have adjoining back yards, with the property line running down the middle. There's a large, old-growth tree that's rooted in the middle of the property line, with part of the trunk and branches on your property and part on the Smiths' property. For years, you've cooperated in that you trim your side of the tree, and the Smiths trim their side. Now, however, the tree is getting so big that you feel it's a safety hazard, so you bring in a handyman to do some major trimming and cutting back. Unfortunately, he doesn't understand your instructions, and he cuts down the whole tree instead of just trimming back the portions on your side of the property line, leaving a big stump half on your property and half on the Smiths'.
About a week later, you get notice that the Smiths are suing you for cutting the tree down and for trespassing on their property to do so. You thought the tree belonged to you and assumed that your neighbors would appreciate your footing the bill to eliminate a hazard. Who's in the right?
A case along these lines actually went to trial and then all the way to the appellate court. The Kallis family and the Sones family lived next door to each other. The tree involved was an Aleppo pine, 70 feet tall, split into two separate but large trunks located more or less near the base of the tree. Each trunk supported a fully developed system of branches and limbs. A fence ran through the crotch of the tree.
After the Soneses' handyman mistakenly cut down the entire tree, 41% percent of the trunk lay on the Kallises' property and 59% lay on the Soneses' property.
The Kallises sued the Soneses for wrongfully cutting down the tree and for trespass. Even though it was found that the Soneses believed the tree was theirs and presented a safety hazard, the court awarded the Kallises over $100,000 in damages (the element of trespass doubled the amount of damages awarded, $53,628, pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure § 3346).
The case went up on appeal, and in a recently cited appellate opinion, Kallis v. Sones(2012), the award of over $100,000 was upheld. The court said, "As a tree growing on a property line, the Aleppo pine tree was a 'line tree.'" Line trees, per Civil Code § 834, are trees "whose trunks stand partly on the land of two or more coterminous owners, belong to them in common," meaning that neither owner "is at liberty to cut the tree without the consent of the other, nor to cut away the part which extends into his land, if he thereby injures the common property in the tree."
Even though only part of the tree that was destroyed was on the Kallises' side, the court would not apportion the damages between the two property owners. The court noted that
"The general measure of damages for tortious injury to property is 'the amount which will compensate for all the detriment proximately caused thereby' ... [and] the measure for damages to trees is substantially similar to that for property in general-the amount that 'would compensate for the actual detriment.'"
In this case, the trial court found that the "actual detriment" to the Kallises was significant. Far from being "just another tree" or something that merely affected the economic value of the property, the court noted that the Kallises had lived on their property for dozens of years, where the huge tree's canopy shaded the entire house. They had built a playhouse under the tree for their children and grandchildren.
The tree as a whole, the court concluded, was "integral to the property" and of "great 'personal value'" to the Kallises, and testimony indicated that they would likely buy and plant a similar large tree in order to try and restore their property to its former condition. The court therefore awarded "restoration" damages to the Kallises, and the appellate court confirmed that the award was proper.
The moral of this story is self-evident. Whenever you're dealing with trees and other objects on or close to property lines, in proximity to your neighbors, whether or not you believe that a tree or structure is entirely on your side of the property line, whether or not you are acting in good faith, it's mandatory as well as good common sense to talk to your neighbors and come to an agreement as to what's going to happen.
Second, if you agree work should be done, you'd better make sure you hire a properly licensed contractor who will follow directions and could respond to claims for damages.
With a scenario like this one, it might have been possible to go after the contractor for wrongfully cutting the entire tree down, but I doubt this would be a very effective remedy given how often these situations occur. As in this case, such a dispute would likely boil down to a fight between the property owners involved, and, as with most things, it's wiser to think ahead, communicate, and prevent a dispute than find yourself in court trying to resolve one.
Daily Real Estate News | Tuesday, October 02, 2012
Low inventories of homes for-sale are becoming troubling to home buyers, Inman News reports. Almost every major market in the U.S. has posted double-digit decreases in for-sale listings.
"The buyers tend to become a little frustrated as they are seeing homes that they want to 'think about' and before they can even get home to discuss it there are already multiple offers on the property," Sheri Moritz, a real estate broker with Keller Williams' Wake Home Team in Raleigh, N.C., told Inman News. In Raleigh, inventories have fallen 21 percent in the past year, according to Realtor.com data.
"I counsel buyers to be patient, and not get discouraged, that it may take extra time to find the suitable property," adds Tom Avent, broker-owner at Tom Avent Real Estate in Fresno, Calif., which has posted a 43.1 percent drop in inventories in the past year. "I have also seen some buyers give up looking, frustrated with low inventory and losing out in multiple-offer bidding."
Multiple bid situations are a common occurrence in many markets. But surveys show that home buyers lose their enthusiasm when faced with competition for a property, according to a recent survey by Redfin. Seven in 10 of home buyers surveyed reported that they’ve faced competition on at least one of their offers recently, but 31 percent say they would back off when faced with a multiple offer situation for a home, according to the Redfin survey.
Charles Roberts, a director at the Denver Board of REALTORS® and co-owner of Your Castle Real Estate, says that “urgency” is the new landscape greeting home buyers.
"Gone are the days of looking at 50 homes and taking months to make a decision,” Roberts told Inman News. “If there's a good property on the market, buyers need to act quickly, and yes, sometimes bid above asking price. The educated, thoughtful clients are getting great deals with astoundingly low interest rates. The clients that are still insisting on putting offers at 80 cents on the dollar are getting shut out of the market. They either learn that that strategy doesn't work anymore or they keep on renting. Our job as real estate agents is to teach them what the market looks like and guide them in their decision-making."
NEW LAWS GOING INTO EFFECT JANUARY 1, 2013 FOR LANDLORDS
Landlord Must Disclose Notice of Default to Prospective Tenants: Starting January 1, 2013, every landlord who offers for rent a residential property containing one-to-four units must disclose in writing to any prospective tenant the receipt of a notice of default that has not been rescinded. This disclosure must be made before executing a lease agreement. If a landlord violates this law, the tenant can elect to void the lease and recover one month’s rent or twice the amount of actual damages, whichever is greater, plus all prepaid rent. If the lease is not voided and the foreclosure sale has not occurred, the tenant may deduct one month’s rent from future amounts owed. The written disclosure notice as provided by statute must be in English, Spanish, Chinese, Tagalog, Vietnamese, and Korean. A property manager will not be held liable for failing to provide the written disclosure notice unless the landlord has given the property manager written instructions to deliver the written disclosure to the tenant. This law will expire on January 1, 2018. Senate Bill 1191.
Landlord May Dispose Abandoned Personal Property Less Than $700: Commencing January 1, 2013, the total resale value of personal property left behind by a tenant after termination of a tenancy that the landlord must sell at a public auction (rather than dispose of or retain for his or her own use), has been increased from $300 to $700, if certain procedures are followed. This law, however, also prohibits a landlord from assessing any storage cost if the tenant reclaims personal property within 2 days of vacating the premises. The statutory notices of Right to Reclaim Abandoned Property have been revised to reflect these changes. Furthermore, a landlord’s notices of termination of tenancy and pre-move out inspection must contain specified language that former tenants may reclaim abandoned personal property left on the premises, subject to certain conditions. Assembly Bill 2303.
Tenant Entitled to a 90-Day Notice to Terminate After Foreclosure: Effective January 1, 2013, a month-to-month tenant in possession of a rental housing unit at the time the property is foreclosed must be given a 90-day written notice to terminate under California law. For a fixed-term residential lease, the tenant can generally remain until the end of the lease term, and all rights and obligations under the lease shall survive foreclosure, including the tenant’s obligation to pay rent. However, the landlord can give a 90-day written notice to terminate a fixed-term lease after foreclosure under any of the following four circumstances: (1) the purchaser or successor-in-interest will occupy the property as a primary residence; (2) the tenant is the borrower or the borrower’s child, spouse, or parent; (3) the lease was not the result of an arms’ length transaction; or (4) the lease requires rent that is substantially below fair market rent (except if under rent control or government subsidy). The purchaser or successor-in-interest bears the burden of proving that one of the four exceptions has been met. This law does not apply if a borrower stays in the property as a tenant, subtenant, or occupant, or if the property is subject to just cause rent control. This law will expire on December 31, 2019. This new California law is similar, but not identical, to the 90-day termination notice requirement under the federal Protecting Tenants at Foreclosure Act (12 U.S.C. § 5201, et seq.) (as extended by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act), which is set to expire on December 31, 2014. Assembly Bill 2610.
Smoke Alarm Requirements for Home Improvers and Landlords: Starting not next year but January 1, 2014, for all dwelling units intended for human occupancy for which a building permit is issued for alterations, repairs, or additions for more than $1,000, the issuer of the building permit will not sign off on the completion of work unless the owner demonstrates that all smoke alarms (previously “smoke detectors”) required for the dwelling unit are devices approved by the State Fire Marshal. Also starting January 1, 2014, to be approved and listed by the State Fire Marshal, a smoke alarm must display the date of manufacture, allow a place for the date of installation to be written, incorporate a hush feature, incorporate an end-of-life warning, and, for battery-operated devices, contain a non-removable 10-year battery. These rules may be superseded by a local rule or ordinance that is more stringent than state law. For properties rented or leased, an owner is generally responsible for testing and maintaining smoke alarms in an apartment complex or other building starting January 1, 2013 and in a single-family residence starting January 1, 2014, and also responsible for installing additional smoke alarms as needed to comply with building standards starting January 1, 2016. Senate Bill 1394.
COMMUNITY EVENTS IN THE AREA:
Message from Mike
As the Santa Clara County 2012 Economic Summit concludes, I am thrilled with the ideas and suggestions that came from the discussions on the green economy, health care and small business. If you were unable to attend the Economic Summits, I invite you to view the recordings, marked “special meeting” on August 7, 10 and 13 by clicking here.
District 1 residents really love their Farmers’ Markets! I received dozens of great entries for my summer photo contest: colorful, creative and whimsical. Below are the three winning photos that caught the eye of my office team. To view the other honorable mentions, please visit my Flickr photo page here. The three winning images will be framed to hang in our office at 70 West Hedding Street in San Jose for all to view and enjoy. I want to thank everyone who took a break from the ordinary to submit a photo and help spread the word about the contest. Farmer’s Markets support local farmers, healthy eating, and community involvement.
Farmers' Market Photo Contest Winners
It’s not often that you get to celebrate a 125 year anniversary! Happy Quasquicentennial Anniversary Los Gatos: You don’t look a day over 100! Last week, my wife Kim and I enjoyed the downtown walking tour that was part of the celebration, replete with little known facts and town history. For example, did you know that Los Gatos was founded around a flour operation, Forbes Mill? Read more Los Gatos history here.
If you have driven around Gilroy recently, you have probably noticed the new works of art on traffic signal boxes. Kudos to the City of Gilroy for becoming the latest city to team up with local artists on these eye-catching murals which reduce graffiti. The City of Gilroy is looking for more sponsors for future boxes. For $800 you can work with the mural artist to choose the artwork and include your name. Partial sponsorships are also available. Click here to read more about this colorful community project.
For those of you who missed it: The County recently voted to place a 1/8 cent sales tax on the November 2012 ballot – something that I have consistently voted against. Last week was also the annual National Night Out event in neighborhoods across the country. Check out these photos from Morgan Hill's National Night Out which drew a huge crowd downtown. Kudos to all involved with making this and other NNO events throughout the county a success.
Mike Wasserman
Santa Clara County Supervisor, District 1
P.S. Is there a person or organization in your community who deserves a public “Kudo?” Email your submissions (including name, why they are being nominated, and link to more information) to Elizabeth.Sanford@bos.sccgov.org
Countywide: Shop Macy’s and Support the Health Trust AIDS Services
Date: July 23-August 17, 2012
Time: 6:00pm – 9:00pm
Location(s): Stanford, 300 Stanford Shopping Center, Palo Alto; Sunnyvale Town Center, 200 West Washington Avenue, Sunnyvale; Cupertino Square, 10333 Wolfe Road, Cupertino; Valley Fair, 2801 Stevens Creek Boulevard, Santa Clara; Oakridge, 5411 Thornwood Drive, San Jose; and Eastridge, 2210 Tully Road, San Jose
Join the fight against HIV/AIDS and save money! Local Macy stores are raising money for The Health Trust AIDS Services through a promotion called Glam Pass. When you purchase the Glam Pass coupon for $10 at the register, you will save 15% to 20% on your total purchases for that day! Proceeds from each Glam Pass sold will benefit The Health Trust AIDS Services.
More Information: jonb@healthtrust.org or www.healthtrust.org
Monte Sereno: West Valley Personal Emergency Preparedness Course
Date: Tuesday, August 14, 2012
Time: 6:00pm-9:00pm
Location: Monte Sereno City Council Chambers, 18041 Saratoga-Los Gatos Road, Monte Sereno
Are you prepared for an emergency? Santa Clara County and the West Valley are vulnerable to emergencies like wild fires and earthquakes. In the event of a disaster, first responders (firefighters, police and medical personnel) will be overwhelmed. Learn how to prepare to be on your own for several days after the next large disaster. This event is free.
More information: 408-378-4010 and to register: info@cnt.sccgov.org
San Jose: Federal and State Basic Payroll Tax Seminar
Date: Wednesday, August 15, 2012
Time: 10:00am-4:00pm
Location: San Jose Entrepreneur Center, 100 East Santa Clara Street, San Jose
Get it right from the start by attending this free Federal and State Basic Payroll Tax Seminar. You will learn about: employer obligations, Federal and California payroll reporting and payment requirements, including federal tax forms, independent contractor reporting requirements, electronic filing and payment requirements, and more.
More Information: www.edd.ca.gov
San Jose: Comedy UNHOOKED
Date: Wednesday, August 15, 2012
Time: 8:00pm
Location: ComedySportz, 288 South 2nd Street, San Jose
Attend comedy UNHOOKED, a benefit to help Housing 1000 End homelessness in Silicon Valley! Enjoy hilarious performances by ComedySportz, Tina Allen Gallo, DNA, Michael Slack and Phil Johnson, plus bra unhooking, belly dancing, and more! Bring new or gently used bra to receive a free raffle entry for raffle prizes. All proceeds will go to Housing 1000 and be used to purchase furniture for formerly chronically-homeless individuals moving into their new homes. Tickets are $18, and $25 at the door.
More Information: www.brownpapertickets.com
San Martin: 10th Anniversary Custom and Classic Car Show
Date: Saturday, August 18, 2012
Time: 11:00am-5:00pm
Location: Ludewig Ranch, 13865 Monterey Road, San Martin
Come to the Custom and Classic Car show in San Martin. There will be custom and classic cars and trucks on display, great food, live music, a raffle for prizes, and a silent auction. Admission is $5 and parking is free.
More Information: 408-683-2022 or info@smneighbor.org
Morgan Hill: Jail/Bail for Rachel's Challenge
Date: Saturday, August 24, 2012
Time: 2:00pm-5:00pm
Location: Community and Cultural Center, 17000 Monterey Road, Morgan Hill
Have you ever wanted to see high profile community leaders being arrested. Well now is your chance at the Jail/Bail for Rachel's Challenge. High profile community leaders will be arrested and the donations they have raised will be their bail. Following will be a celebration at Momma Mia's.
More Information: Della.Neighbors@sbbt.com
San Jose: Italian Family Festa
Date(s): Saturday, August 25 and Sunday, August 26, 2012
Time(s): Saturday 11:00am-8:30pm and Sunday 11:00am-6:00pm
Location: Adjacent to the HP Pavilion, Julian Street and St. John Street, San Jose
The Italian-American Heritage Foundation presents the 32nd annual Italian Family Festa. Enjoy authentic Italian food, bocce ball contests, a wine tasting garden, wonderful arts and crafts, a grape-stomping contest, and non-stop entertainment!
More Information: 408-293-7122 or www.italianfamilyfestasj.org
San Jose: College Planning for a Great Life
Date: Saturday, August 25, 2012
Time: 1:30pm
Location: Almaden Library and Community Center, 6445 Camden Avenue, San Jose
Campus Pathway is offering a free college planning seminars led by Jeffrey Morrison, a member of the National Institute of Certified College Planners. Register for this free course now as space will fill up.
More Information: 408-973-7228 or www.campuspathway.com
San Jose: Celebrate Cambrian Festival
Date: Sunday, August 26, 2012
Time: 11:00am-4:00pm
Location: Camden Community Center, 3369 Union Avenue, San Jose
Join San Jose Councilmember Donald Rocha at the Camden Community Center on Sunday, August 26th for the annual Celebrate Cambrian Festival! There will be a free kid's zone with bounce houses, live entertainment, a resource fair, and several food vendors!
More Information: district9@sanjoseca.gov
Los Gatos: The Labor Day Grill and Chill at Calvary Church
Date: Monday, September 3, 2012
Time: 11:00am-3:00pm
Location: Calvary Church of Los Gatos, 16330 Los Gatos Boulevard, Los Gatos
Bring your family to Calvary Church in Los Gatos and enjoy a day full of fun, food, and entertainment. Delicious food will be available for purchase from the popular Moveable Feast (SJ Eats) food trucks. Kids can enjoy various activities at the children’s festival and petting zoo. Admission is free!
More information: 408-356-5126 or www.calvarylg.com
Los Gatos: West Valley Personal Emergency Preparedness Course
Date: Thursday, September 6, 2012
Time: 6:00pm-9:00pm
Location: Police Operations Building, 15900 Los Gatos Boulevard, Los Gatos
Are you prepared for an emergency? Santa Clara County and the West Valley are vulnerable to emergencies like wild fires and earthquakes. In the event of a disaster, first responders (firefighters, police and medical personnel) will be overwhelmed. Learn how to prepare to be on your own for several days after the next large disaster. This event is free.
More information: 408-378-4010 or info@cnt.sccgov.org
Los Gatos: Claws for a Cause VI
Date: Saturday, September 8, 2012
Time: 5:30pm-10:00pm
Location: C.B. Hannegan’s, 208 Bachman Avenue, Los Gatos
An all-you-can-eat Lobster Block Party, Claws for a Cause is a party you won't want to miss! Eat, party, and dance with friends and neighbors! The Los Gatos Morning Rotary Club, in partnership with C.B.Hannegan’s Irish Pub, is presenting this community fundraising event, with proceeds going to the Los Gatos Morning Rotary Charitable Foundation, which supports music, art, and youth scholarships. Tickets are $90 per person.
More Information:www.lglobsterparty.com
Morgan Hill: 10th Annual Second Chance Week
Date(s): Saturday, September 8, 2012-Sunday, September 16, 2012
Time(s): Vary
Location(s): Vary
In recognition of the many benefits of reuse, Morgan Hill, Gilroy and South County will be holding our 10th Annual Second Chance Week, with the goal of putting more used stuff back into circulation and keeping it out of landfills. Second Chance Week features a diverse range of innovative reuse, resale and repair activities.
More Information:www.morgan-hill.ca.gov
Morgan Hill: Volunteer Faire 2012
Date: Saturday, September 8, 2012
Time: 9:00am-1:00pm
Location: 3rd Street Promenade, Morgan Hill
Volunteer and help create a better community. Volunteers in the Morgan Hill area are needed to help public safety groups, assist in community events, help family and non-profit health organizations, and more! Service providers will be present to share how they are making a difference every day in our community. Learn how you can "raise your hand" and get involved.
More Information:www.vmhfaire2012.eventbrite.com or info@volunteermorganhill.com
San Jose: Chili’s Gilroy Create-A-Pepper to Fight Childhood Cancer
Date: Monday, September 10, 2012
Time: Check-in: 10:00am-11:00am and Shot-Gun starts at 12:00pm
Location: Coyote Creek Golf Course, One Coyote Creek Drive, San Jose
Make sure to bring your golf game to the 3rd annual Chili’s Create a Pepper Charity Golf Tournament, benefiting St. Jude Children’s Hospital. All tournament-related expenses are tax-deductible. Fees include lunch and a BBQ Buffet Awards Dinner.
More information:Chili’s Gilroy at 408-842-4000 or fevaltierra@gmail.com or c00965@chilis.com
San Jose: Chefs of Compassion: Cooking for a Cause Dinner
Date: Friday, September 14, 2012
Time: 5:00pm-9:00pm
Location: Lexus of Stevens Creek, 3333 Stevens Creek Boulevard, San Jose
The Chefs of Compassion: Cooking for a Cause Dinner is a unique dining event that challenges well-known chefs in Silicon Valley to prepare a four-course dinner with ingredients found solely from the WVCS Food Pantry. Participating chefs will be judged on a five point scale for taste, appearance, and creativity. A second award will be awarded to the Chef who received most votes from event attendants. The price is $100 per person or $1,000 for a table of 10.
More information: 408-255-8033 ext. 305 or www.chefsofcompassion.org or jacquelined@wvcommunityservices.org
Morgan Hill: Public Safety Day, Open House
Date: Saturday, September 15, 2012
Time: 11:00am-3:00pm
Location: Morgan Hill Police Department, 16200 Vineyard Boulevard, Morgan Hill
Get to know your public safety representatives and the tools they use to preserve protect and defend you and the community. There will be tours of the Police Department, SWAT trucks and other MHPD vehicles on display, food, games and prizes.
More information: www.morganhillclef.org or www.facebook.com/MHCLEF or info@morganhillclef.org
Gilroy: Paradise Found
Date: Saturday, September 15, 2012
Time: 5:00pm
Location: Gilroy Elk’s Lodge on the Hill, 2765 Hecker Pass Road, Gilroy
Please join the Gilroy Foundation for an evening of wine tasting with local vintners, fire dancing, ukulele music, and silent auction. Enjoy an authentic tropical dinner as you experience a beautiful Hula dancing performance. A live auction (hosted by Auctioneer Bill Christopher) will complete the evening. Event proceeds support the programs of the Gilroy Foundation.
More information: www.gilroyfoundation.org
Sunnyvale: Second Annual Cake-Off4Kids!
Date: Saturday, September 15, 2012
Time: 5:30pm-8:30pm
Location: Domain Hotel, 1085 East El Camino Real, Sunnyvale
This second annual cake-tasting and cake-decorating competition benefits Cake4Kids, a Sunnyvale nonprofit that provides free birthday cakes to foster children and at-risk youth in the San Francisco Bay Area. You can help local foster children feel special on their birthdays by entering your cake in the contest, selling tickets, or just attending our special event. To sponsor the contest please contact Serena at serenaloconte@gmail.com
More information: www.cake4kids.org
San Jose: 36th Almaden Valley Art and Wine Festival
Date: Sunday, September 16, 2012
Time: 10:00am-6:00pm
Location: Almaden Lake Park, Almaden Expressway and Coleman Road, San Jose
Enjoy the last weekend of summer at the 36th Almaden Valley Art and Wine Festival. Voted one of the best festivals in San Jose, it features something for everybody! All proceeds are donated to non-profit organizations, local schools, and merit based scholarship programs for local students.
More information: www.almadenwine.org
Campbell: Rotary Club of Campbell Meeting
Date: Tuesday, September 18, 2012
Time: 1:00pm-1:30pm
Location: Community room at EMQFamiliesFirst, 251 Llewellyn Avenue, Campbell
Come listen to Supervisor Mike Wasserman give a presentation on issues facing the County at the Rotary Club of Campbell. There will be Q and A session following the presentation.
More information: www.campbellrotary.org
Woodside: 11th Annual Wine Tasting Benefit for Healthly Kids
Date: Sunday, September 23, 2012
Time: 1:00pm-4:00pm
Location: Thomas Fogarty Winery, 19501 Skyline Boulevard, Woodside
Overlooking beautiful vineyards, attendees will dine on a special menu from Le Papillon and taste various varietals from over 10 wineries from the Napa Valley to the Santa Cruz Mountains. There will be a live and silent auction of fine wine, fun destinations, and other items. The funds raised support the Healthy Kids program in Santa Clara County, which provides medical, dental, and vision care to over 6,400 low-income children each month. Buy your tickets early, as last year's event sold out!
More information: www.eventbrite.com
Gilroy: Tee-Off for St. Joe’s 2012
Date: Friday, September 28, 2012
Time: Check-in 12:00pm
Location: Gilroy Golf Course, 2695 Hecker Pass Road, Gilroy
Come on out for a great afternoon of golf at the Gilroy Golf Course! The cost is $100 per player and the day’s festivities includes lunch on the course, BBQ diner, beer, wine, cigars, prizes, a putting contest, a raffle, and a live auction! Proceeds benefit the various food and nutrition programs of Saint Joseph’s Family Center.
More information: 408-842-6662 or www.stjosephsgilroy.org
Morgan Hill: 23rd Annual Taste of Morgan Hill
Date(s): Saturday, September 29 and Sunday, September 30, 2012
Time: 10:00am-6:00pm
Location: Downtown Morgan Hill, Main to Dunne and First through Fifth Streets, Morgan Hill
Enjoy strolling Downtown with your family at this Arts and Crafts Festival. There will be fine arts and quality crafts, food from local restaurants, a beer and wine garden, live music with a Saturday night concert by Shane Dwight, kids’ zone with rides, and a custom and classic car show. Free admission and parking!
More information: www.morganhill.org or info@morganhill.org
Atherton: Valley Medical Center Foundation Gala in the Garden
Date: Saturday, September 29, 2012
Time: Evening
Location: Atherton home of Michelle Sandberg, MD and Marc Bodnick
Spend your Saturday evening in a most cultured manner by dancing to the Grammy-nominated sounds of Octobop, tasting delicious cuisine, enjoying local wines, and biding on rare auction items. This event serves as the annual fundraising gala for the Valley Medical Center Foundation. A portion of your gift will be tax-deductible. Tickets can be purchased by calling the number or visiting the website listed below.
More information: 408-885-5299 or www.vmcfoundation.org
Los Gatos and Monte Sereno: Community-Wide Garage Sale
Date: Saturday, October 6, 2012
Time: 9:00am-3:00pm
Location: A map of the registered residences for the garage sale will be released before the event.
The Los Gatos and Monte Sereno Community Garage Sale gives participants a chance to clean out their garages, attics, storage sheds and closets without sending those valuable items to the landfill. Residents of the Town of Los Gatos and the City of Monte Sereno are invited to hold garage sales at their homes, join with neighbors to hold block sales, or get together with their community to hold a group sale. The Town of Los Gatos and City of Monte Sereno will provide marketing for the event and the sellers keep the cash - it’s that easy!
More information: 408-399-5770 or www.losgatosca.gov or MRenn@LosGatosCA.gov
Gilroy and Morgan Hill: Passport Weekend
Date(s): Saturday, October 6 and Sunday, October 7, 2012
The Santa Clara Wineries invite you to taste the best of California wines, including many of the gold winning wines located in Morgan Hill and Gilroy, while enjoying the beautiful surroundings. Exclusive events are planned for passport holders, including the sampling of fine wines, barrel tastings, BBQ, winery tours, special discounts, new releases, great food and music all in the company of your friends and neighbors. Passports can be purchased at any participating winery, at the Morgan Hill Chamber of Commerce or the Gilroy Welcome Center.
More information: 408-842-6636 or www.santaclarawines.com
Los Gatos: St. Mary’s Country Fair
Date(s): Friday, October 5-Sunday, October 7, 2012
Time(s): Friday, 5:00pm-10:00pm, Saturday, 10:00am-10:00pm, and Sunday, 10:00am-5:00pm
Location: St. Mary of Immaculate Conception, 219 Bean Avenue, Los Gatos
Come to the St. Mary’s Country Fair! Exciting events are planned for a full weekend of family fun, including carnival rides and games, a petting zoo, BBQ, talent show, country store, spaghetti dinner, bingo, car raffle, live bands, bouncy houses and slides, and fun for all at this great tradition for the parish, the school and the local community.
More information: www.stmaryslg.org or fair_chairs@stmaryslg.org
Los Gatos: Music in the Park
Date: Every Sunday Evening through August 26th
Time: 5:00pm-7:00pm
Location: Civic Center Lawn, 110 East Main Street, Los Gatos
Music lovers are invited to come to the last two Music in the Park events of the year featuring Chris Cain on August 19, a master of blues guitar, vocals, and keyboard, and Latin jazz legend Pete Escovedo on August 26! Admission is free!
More information: www.lgmip.com
Los Gatos: Jazz on the Plazz
Date(s): Every Wednesday Evening through August 29th
Time: 6:30pm-8:30pm
Location: Park Plaza, Main Street and Santa Cruz Avenue, Los Gatos
Listen and enjoy some of the Bay Area’s finest jazz musicians for free at the Park Plaza on Wednesday nights!
More information:www.jazzontheplazz.com
Morgan Hill: Downtown Association’s Thursday Night Street Dance
Date: Every Thursday Evening through September 27th
Time: 7:00pm-9:00pm
Location: Third Street Promenade, Between Monterey Road and Depot Street, Morgan Hill
Dance to great local bands, shop at nearby downtown stores, and dine out at one of Downtown’s 28 local restaurants!
More Information: 408-779-3190 or www.morganhilldowntown.com
Gilroy: Fifth Street Live Music Series
Date: Every Friday Evening through August 31st
Time: 7:00pm-9:00pm
Location: Downtown Gilroy
Celebrate Summer 2012 with our family friendly weekly music series on Friday nights. Pack a picnic dinner and some chairs and come Downtown to shake your groove thing!
More information: www.downtowngilroy.com
Morgan Hill: Friday Night Music Series
Date: Every Friday Evening through August 31st
Time: 6:00pm-9:00pm
Location: Morgan Hill Community and Cultural Center Outdoor, 17000 Monterey Street, Morgan Hill
Spend your Friday evening outside while listening to music. Admission is free!
More information: 408-779-9444 or info@morganhill.org
Housing Starts in U.S. Rose in June to Highest Since 2008
Housing Starts in U.S. Rose in June to Highest Since 2008
Beginning construction of U.S. homes rose more than forecast in June to the fastest rate in almost four years, indicating a brighter outlook for the residential real estate market. Housing starts rose 6.9 percent last month to a 760,000 annual pace after a revised 711,000 rate in May that was faster than initially estimated, the Commerce Department reported today in Washington. The median forecast of 79 economists surveyed by Bloomberg News called for a 745,000 rate. Building permits fell, reflecting a drop in applications for apartment construction. Record-low mortgage rates and cheaper properties are attracting buyers, encouraging builders faced with lean inventories to boost construction. At the same time, limited employment opportunities and competition from distressed properties are challenges for the industry. “Demand has bottomed out and we expect continued improvement,” said Yelena Shulyatyeva, a U.S. economist at BNP Paribas in New York, who projected a 750,000 pace of housing starts for June. “We’re in a recovery, a very slow one.” The June pace of home starts was the fastest since October 2008, and estimates in the Bloomberg survey for June housing starts ranged from 710,000 to 800,000. Ground-breaking on new homes in May was revised from a previously reported 708,000 annual pace. Stock-index futures held earlier losses after the figures, with the contract on the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index expiring in September falling 0.4 percent to 1,353.4 at 8:50 a.m. in New York. The yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury note dropped to 1.47 percent from 1.51 percent late yesterday. Fed’s Bernanke Federal Reserve Chairman Ben S. Bernanke, in testimony yesterday to Congress, indicated the industry was on the mend. Growth in construction and “historically low mortgage rates” are among “modest signs” of a housing recovery, even as buyers show concern about personal finances and the broader economy and have difficulty meeting lending standards, Bernanke said. Construction of single-family houses increased 4.7 percent to a 539,000 rate, the fastest since April 2010, from 515,000 a month earlier, today’s figures showed. Work on apartment buildings and other multifamily units climbed 12.8 percent to an annual rate of 221,000 in June from 196,000 a month earlier. U.S. Regions Two of four regions had an increase in overall starts in June, including a 36.9 percent jump in the West to a 219,000 annual rate, the fastest since April 2008. Starts climbed 22.2 percent in the Northeast. A report yesterday showed confidence among U.S. homebuilders climbed in July by the most since September 2002. An index of builder sentiment from the National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo increased by 6 points in July to 35. One reason for optimism is falling interest rates have helped make homes more affordable. The average 30-year, fixed mortgage rate declined to 3.56 percent last week, the lowest in data going back to 1972, according to McLean, Virginia-based Freddie Mac. “Evidence from the field suggests that the ‘for sale’ housing market has, in fact, bottomed and that we have commenced a slow and steady recovery process,” Stuart Miller, chief executive officer at Lennar Corp. (LEN), the third-largest U.S. homebuilder by revenue, said in a June 27 statement. Builder Shares Signs the housing market is improving has boosted share prices. The Standard & Poor’s Supercomposite Homebuilding Index, which includes D.R. Horton Inc. and PulteGroup Inc., has climbed 52 percent this year, outpacing an 8.4 percent gain in the broader S&P 500 Index. “We are seeing different improvements in different parts of the country, but we’re seeing improvement everywhere,” Larry Nicholson, president and chief executive officer at West Lake Village, California-based builder Ryland Group Inc. (RYL), said on a June 13 conference call. “So that’s the key there.” Home prices are stabilizing and starting to increase. The S&P/Case-Shiller index of property values adjusted for seasonal variations rose 0.7 percent in April, the third straight gain. Stronger home sales will bolster producers of building materials. “As we start to move prices up, it starts to draw people off the sidelines who are potential homebuyers, people that are at the age they should be buying a house, but they’ve been concerned about a further decline in prices,” Daniel Fulton, chairman and chief executive officer of forest-products company Weyerhaeuser Co. (WY), said at a June 13 conference. “So we’re starting to see some increase in activity.” More Foreclosures At the same time, foreclosures remain a hurdle for the market. Initial notices, the start of the process, jumped 6 percent in the second quarter from a year earlier, the first annual increase since 2009, according to RealtyTrac Inc., a real estate data provider in Irvine, California. The increase may reflect February’s $25 billion settlement among 49 state attorneys general and the five major mortgage servicers for improper and fraudulent paperwork related to foreclosures, according to a Bloomberg Government study. The pace of foreclosures had slowed for at least a year while the settlement was being resolved. To contact the reporter on this story: Michelle Jamrisko in Washington at mjamrisko@bloomberg.netTo contact the editor responsible for this story: Christopher Wellisz at cwellisz@bloomberg.net Find out more about Bloomberg for iPhone: http://m.bloomberg.com/iphone/
New Medicare tax creates incentive for home sales (Tax Info) Real Estate Tax Talk
Who is subject to the tax?The Patient Protection And Affordable Care Act ("Obamacare") will affect everyone in the United States one way or another. But some people will be affected more than others. Among these are high-income taxpayers. Starting in 2013, they will be subject to a brand new Medicare tax on their "unearned income."
Starting in 2013, a 3.8 percent Medicare contributions tax will be imposed on the lesser of (1) the taxpayer's net investment income, or (2) any excess of modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) over $200,000 ($250,000 for married taxpayers filing jointly). Thus, all single taxpayers with MAGI over $200,000 and married taxpayers with MAGI over $250,000 will be subject to this tax. This is a small proportion of the population, but a significant one for the real estate industry.
What income is taxed?
The tax applies only to investment income. This includes:
gross income from interest, dividends, annuities, royalties, and rents other than those derived from an active business
the net gain earned from the sale or other disposition of investment and other non-business property, and
any other gain from a passive trade or business.
This includes just about any income not derived from an active business or from employee compensation.
Example: Sue and Sam, a married couple filing jointly, have a MAGI of $300,000 in 2013 which includes $100,000 of net investment income. Their MAGI is $50,000 over the $250,000 threshold, thus they must pay the 3.8 percent tax on $50,000 of their investment income. This results in a $1,900 tax.
Can the tax apply to the profit earned on home sales?
Yes. But, in the case of the sale of a principal residence that qualifies for the special tax exclusion on such income, it would apply only if the net gain from the sale exceeds the $500,000 exclusion for joint filers or $250,000 for singles, and then only to the extent that taxpayer's income exceeds the $200,000/$250,000 MAGI threshold.
Example: Lucy purchased a home in San Francisco in 1995 for $250,000. She sells it in 2013 for $750,000. She also earned $100,000 in employee wages in 2013. She earned a $500,000 profit on the sale of her home ($750,000 - $250,000 = $500,000). She qualifies for the $250,000 home sale exclusion, so she is left with $250,000 of net investment income from the sale. This, added to her wages, gives her a MAGI of $350,000 -- $100,000 over the Medicare tax threshold. Therefore, she must pay $3,800 in extra Medicare taxes (3.8 percent x $100,000 = $3,800).
This new tax gives homeowners who have very substantial equity in their homes a strong incentive to sell them in 2012 before the new tax takes effect.